Results 51 to 60 of about 50,965,468 (254)

An Effective Cooperative Coevolution–Differential Evolution Algorithm for Improving the Performance and Robustness of Ridesharing Systems with Trust Requirements

open access: yesFuture Internet
Despite the growth of ridesharing services worldwide, the adoption of ridesharing remains low compared with other modes of transportation. Five important factors influencing the willingness to consider ridesharing include time/cost, service experience ...
Fu-Shiung Hsieh
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bivariate Polynomials of Least Deviation from Zero

open access: yes, 2001
Bivariate polynomials with a fixed leading term xmyn, which deviate least fromzero in the uniform or L2-norm on the unit disk D (resp. a triangle) are given explicitly.
Geno P. Nikolov   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Achieving clinical outcomes with benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma patients in a real-world setting: ORBE II study

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2023
Background The ORBE II study aimed to describe the characteristics and clinical outcomes of adult patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) treated with benralizumab in a real-world setting in Spain.
Alicia Padilla-Galo   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flow Enabled Target Capture Halbach‐based magnetic enrichment increases circulating tumor cell capture from blood in metastatic cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pair‐wise comparison of the CellSearch and FETCH enrichment technologies for circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast, prostate, and small cell lung cancer patients shows an increased capture of CTCs using FETCH enrichment. The clinical implementation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a predictive tool for therapy efficacy in the ...
Michiel Stevens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random partitions in statistical mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We consider a family of distributions on spatial random partitions that provide a coupling between different models of interest: the ideal Bose gas; the zero-range process; particle clustering; and spatial permutations.
Nicholas Ercolani (16242443)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Urban-Rural Surface Temperature Deviation and Intra-Urban Variations Contained by an Urban Growth Boundary

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
The urban heat island (UHI) concept describes heat trapping that elevates urban temperatures relative to rural temperatures, at least in temperate/humid regions. In drylands, urban irrigation can instead produce an urban cool island (UCI) effect. However,
Kevan B. Moffett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study between high ligation of the inter-sphincteric fistula tract via lateral Approach Versus Fistulotomy and primary sphincteroplasty in High Trans-Sphincteric Fistula-in-Ano: a randomized clinical trial

open access: yesBMC Surgery, 2023
Background Trans-sphincteric fistula management is very challenging and everyday new techniques are introduced to reach the safest and the most effective technique.
Philobater Bahgat Adly Awad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle lipidomics liquid biopsy reveals systemic and tumor microenvironment metabolic reprogramming in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicle (EV) lipidomic profiling of plasma and ascites from patients with high‐grade serous ovarian cancer and of ovarian cancer cell lines reveals enrichment of triglycerides (TGs), diacylglycerols (DGs), phosphatidylcholine (PCs), sphingomyelins (SMs), reflecting tumor metabolic reprogramming.
Shikha Rani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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