Results 41 to 50 of about 71,600 (234)

Anti-Leishmanial and Immunomodulatory Effects of Epigallocatechin 3-O-Gallate on Leishmania tropica: Apoptosis and Gene Expression Profiling

Iranian Journal of Parasitology, 2019
Background: Pentavalent antimonials such as meglumine antimoniate (MA, Glucantime), are the first-line treatment against leishmaniasis, but at present, they have basically lost their efficacy. This study was aimed to explore epigallocatechin 3-O-gallate (
Morteza SADUQI, Iraj SHARIFI, Zahra BABAEI, Alireza KEYHANI, Mahshid MOSTAFAVI, Maryam HAKIMI PARIZI, Mahdiyeh GHASEMIAN, Mehdi BAMOROVAT, Fatemeh SHARIFI, Mohammad Reza AFLATOONIAN, Fariba SHARIFIFAR, Pooya GHASEMI NEJAD, Ahmad KHOSRAVI, Ehsan SALARKIA, Rajender S. VARMA   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Insights Into the Function of Leishmania major Adenylosuccinate Lyase

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT One of several intriguing aspects of kinetoplastid biochemistry is the complete dependence on host purines and purine recycling due to the lack of a de novo purine biosynthesis pathway. Adenylosuccinate lyase (ASL, EC 4.3.2.2) is a key enzyme in the purine synthesis pathway responsible for the conversion of adenylosuccinate into adenosine ...
Ivan R. e Silva, Monique Mantovani, Maria E. S. D. Lino, Aline O. Albuquerque, João H. M. da Silva, Ronaldo A. P. Nagem, Adriana L. Rojas, Geraldo R. Sartori, Eduardo Horjales, David Campbell, Otavio H. Thiemann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive nitric oxide‐releasing antibacterial materials for biofilm‐associated infections: Mechanisms, design strategies, and applications

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the recent progress in responsive NO‐releasing materials and their applications in biofilm‐associated infectious diseases. The design principles and response mechanisms are given to provide inspiration toward the future development of multi‐responsive NO‐releasing materials.
Wenyue Sun, Meiqi Li, Di Nan, Jiaqi Zhao, Yu Chen, Yao Gao, Shichen Zhang, Kirsten L. Van Landuyt, Manlin Qi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis, characterization, and comparative evaluation of hydroxychloroquine and its niosomal nanoformulation: anti-leishmanial, cytotoxicity, and immunomodulatory effects in photodynamic therapy

Scientific Reports
Leishmaniasis, caused by the Leishmania parasites, is a significant global health issue with treatment challenges, particularly in endemic regions such as Iran.
Elaheh Molaakbari, Iraj Sharifi, Ahmad Khosravi, Ehsan Salarkia, Mohammad Reza Aallaei, Alireza Keyhani, Maryam Hakimi Parizi, Mehdi Bamorovat   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leishmaniasis of the Lip

Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 2002
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S. Veraldi, C. Rigoni, R. Gianotti
openaire   +4 more sources

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

Immunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude, Jude E. Uzonna, Janilyn Arsenio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The synergistic anti-leishmanial effect of photodynamic therapy employing chemotherapy-mediated nanocomposites

Scientific Reports
Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) presents a significant therapeutic challenge due to limitations of current treatments like meglumine antimoniate (MAT), including drug resistance and adverse side effects. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has emerged as a promising,
Elahe Molaakbari, Ahmad Khosravi, Ehsan Salarkia, Iraj Sharifi, Alireza Keyhani, Mehdi Bamorovat, Mohammad Zarif, Fatemeh Sharifi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vectors and Vector‐Borne Diseases: Biology, Epidemiology and Integrated Control Strategies

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vector‐Borne Diseases (VBDs), transmitted by arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas and sandflies, represent a significant threat to global health. These diseases can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and helminths.
Roberta Rinaldi, Carmen Scieuzo, Federica De Stefano, Luca Masucci, Patrizia Falabella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case Report of a Successful Allergen Immunotherapy with Candida Albicans in Patient with Sever Atopic Dermatitis Sensitive to Candida Albicans [PDF]

Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Journal, 2019
Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory, chronic, relapsing, itchy skin disease with an immunologic basis. This disease is associated with itchy skin lesions (pruritus), dry skin (xerosis) and plaques of eczema. The role of aeroallergens,
Farahzad Jabbari Azad, Payam Payandeh, Pouran Layegh, Javad Fadaee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visceral Leishmaniasis

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 2012
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a vector-borne parasitic disease targeting tissue macrophages. It is among the most neglected infectious diseases. Classical manifestations of VL include chronic fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and pancytopenia. Most cases can be detected through serologic and molecular testing.
van Griensven, J., Diro, E.
openaire   +3 more sources