The Leniency of Personal Bankruptcy Regulations in the EU Countries
Discussions on personal bankruptcy regulations are usually focused on the controversial effects of leniency on society, economy, financial markets, entrepreneurship, and labour supply.
György Walter
exaly +3 more sources
The Polish Leniency Programme and the Implementation of the ECN+Directive Leniency-related Standards in Poland [PDF]
This publication discusses the current state of the Polish leniency programme and the amendments required in order to implement the ECN+Directive (in particular in the area of specific conditions for leniency, individual sanctions, protection of leniency
Patrycja Szot
doaj +2 more sources
Europeanisation of the Polish Leniency Programme [PDF]
Leniency programmes in competition law make it possible to grant immunity from fines, or a reduction of any fine that would otherwise have been imposed on an undertaking who was a party to an unlawful agreement restricting competition.
Paulina Korycińska-Rządca
doaj +1 more source
Strategic leniency: insights from game theory and empirical evidence
Strategic leniency signifies potential exploits of leniency that could generate detrimental effects. Leniency could be exploited in three distinct ways: (1) used to punish cartel deviator; (2) used as a cartel exit strategy; (3) used as a way to report ...
Martynas Jablonskis
doaj +1 more source
Leniency programme and liability for damage caused by competition law infringements [PDF]
The article analyses the relationship between the leniency program in competition law and liability for damages for breach of competition rules and their interaction.
Rakić Ivana
doaj +1 more source
Program łagodzenia kar (leniency) w Polsce i we Francji – analiza prawno-porównawcza [PDF]
Opracowanie poświęcone jest programowi łagodzenia kar (leniency) w systemie prawa polskiego i francuskiego. Wprowadzeniem do analizy porównawczej jest geneza instytucji leniency w prawie wspólnotowym oraz wdrożenie Modelowego Programu Leniency przez ...
Ewa Weinar
doaj +1 more source
The Interaction of Public and Private Enforcement of Competition Law Before and After the EU Directive – a Hungarian Perspective [PDF]
The paper explores the changes the EU Directive on harmonizing certain rules governing actions for damages under national law for infringements of the competition law provisions will bring about in Hungary, with a special focus placed on damages ...
Tihamér Tóth
doaj +1 more source
Globalization is characterized by a process where the economy becomes more tightly integrated and manifested in the form of free trade. Free trade forced by economic globalization has brought adverse effects.
Reni Budi Setianingrum, Muhammad Hawin
doaj +1 more source
Search Dog Handlers Show Positive Bias When Scoring Their Own Dog's Performance
Self-assessments of performance are commonly used in the human workplace, although compared to peer or supervisor ratings, they may be subject to positive biases or leniency.
Corinna C. A. Clark +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparing an Apple with a Pear? The Australian Immunity Program and the Chinese Leniency Program
The US introduced the cartel leniency program in 1978. In the past two decades, there has been a surge in the implementation of leniency programs in more than sixty jurisdictions.
Jinheng Feng, Xiaomin Fang, Vai Io Lo
doaj +1 more source

