Results 221 to 230 of about 169,744 (339)

Dopamine D1 Receptor Contributes to Glucocorticoid‐Associated Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Protection Through the ATF3/CHOP Axis to Inhibit Osteoblastic Apoptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies a novel mechanism by which dopamine D1 receptor (DRD1) contributes to the pathogenesis of glucocorticoid (GC)‐associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) through the regulation of osteoblastic apoptosis, indicating that DRD1 serves as a critical mediator of the crosstalk between the nervous and skeletal systems.
Kai Zheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Role of IL1R2‐ENO1 Interaction in Inhibiting Glycolysis‐Mediated Pyroptosis for Protection Against Lethal Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors have discovered that intracellular interleukin 1 receptor 2 (IL1R2) negatively regulates pyroptosis and inflammation by inhibiting glycolysis in sepsis. Soluble IL1R2 is released from macrophages undergoing pyroptosis. IL1R2 acts as a novel negative regulator of glycolysis by interacting with enolase 1 (ENO1), thereby inhibiting gasdermin D
Chuyi Tan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation Exposure Induced Blood–Brain Barrier Injury via Mitochondria‐Mediated Sterile Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work describes a blood–brain barrier (BBB) microphysiological system (MPS) to explore the responses of BBB to radiation exposure. Following radiation exposure, obvious BBB comprise and brain endothelial injuries are detected. Mechanism study shows radiation induced significant sterile inflammation via mitochondrial dysfunction and cGAS‐STING ...
Peng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose‐Responsive PAGR1‐Regulated Skeletal Muscle Gene Program Controls Systemic Glucose Homeostasis and Hepatic Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that PAXIP1‐associated glutamate‐rich protein 1 (PAGR1), a glucose‐responsive regulator in skeletal muscle, modulates systemic glucose homeostasis and hepatic metabolism. Muscle‐specific PAGR1 deletion enhances insulin signaling, promotes glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and protects against high‐fat‐diet‐induced insulin ...
Chenyun Ding   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunneling Nanotube‐Mediated Transcellular Autophagy Alleviates Cadmium Induced Hepatocyte Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS accumulation is an important upstream signal for activating transcellular autophagy. Incomplete autophagy and TNT formation are necessary conditions for activating transcellular autophagy, and the disruption of the autophagic fusion mechanism is a trigger for activating transcellular autophagy.
Tao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAT10 Increases Lysosomal Acidification to Promote Esophageal Cancer Metastasis via ac4C Acetylation of ATP6V0E1 mRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhan et al. demonstrate the vital role of NAT10‐catalyzed ac4C modification in regulating autophagy‐associated lysosomal acidification. They uncover the clinical and biological significance of ATP6V0E1, an important v‐ATPase assembly subunit, in tumor metastasis, particularly in the malignant progression of ESCC.
Yu‐Juan Zhan   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adiponectin Assists Thrombopoietic Agents in ITP Treatment by Enhancing Myosin‐9/Rab6A‐Mediated Trafficking of c‐Mpl in MKs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that adiponectin facilitates the therapeutic efficiency of thrombopoietic agents by stimulating the membrane trafficking of c‐Mpl in MKs, which provides a point for ITP therapy. Moreover, a novel c‐Mpl trafficking mechanism based on the Myosin‐9/Rab6A complex is constructed. These findings provide new insights into the applicability
Xin Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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