Results 91 to 100 of about 22,542 (173)

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional digital quantitative analysis of periodontal and peri‐implant phenotype—A narrative review

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract 3D digital evaluation of the periodontal and peri‐implant tissue, including CBCT, intraoral scanning, optical surface scanning, and ultrasonography, is being used in the clinical arena with increasing frequency. Thus, to validate the utilization of 3D digital analysis for this purpose, a critical evaluation of the reliability of digital ...
Yi Te Lin, Chenshuang Li, Jonathan Korostoff, Joseph P. Fiorellini, Jie Yang, Yu‐Cheng Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression characteristics of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 and hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α in acute kidney injury and preliminary study of the effect of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 on HK‐2 cells

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global health problem with significant long‐term harm if the prognosis is poor. Dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) is involved in key regulatory pathways in several disease processes, but its function in renal pathophysiology is unclear.
Xueqian Chu, Songmin Xue, Lanyan Lin, Xuan Huang, Sisi Chen, Wulaer Adeli, Zulibiya Tuohetiyaer, Suhua Li, Chen Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid artery dissection linked to intermittent apnoeic swimming: A case–control study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection is a rare and potentially devastating cause of cerebral ischaemia, initiated by an intimal tear or rupture of the vasa vasorum, that can lead to an intraluminal thrombus, vascular stenosis, occlusion, or dissecting aneurysm formation.
Damian M. Bailey, Richard G. Davies, Brenig L. Gwilym, Benjamin S. Stacey, Danny Walmsley, Michael H. Lewis, Josip Butkovic, Ivan Mumlek, Brad Perry, Zvonomir Vrselja, Shigehiko Ogoh, James A. Pawelczyk, Mohamad Bashir, Richard D. White, Ian M. Williams   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branch retinal artery occlusion due to patent foramen ovale in a teenager

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This report demonstrates the diagnostic evaluation and clinical management of a 16‐year‐old girl who developed branch retinal artery occlusion secondary to patent foramen ovale. The goal is to increase awareness of this rare presentation in adolescents among clinicians, with a summary of the important clinical features, multimodal imaging ...
Jie Zu, Fang Fan, Jiayao Wang, Jianmin Wang, Zhiyang Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The multicellular environment of the re‐entrant circuit in post‐myocardial infarction ventricular tachycardia: Beyond fibrosis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the temporal evolution of the post‐myocardial infarction substrate leading to ventricular tachycardia. Acute ischaemic injury initiates metabolic and electrophysiological disruption, followed by progressive inflammatory, fibrotic and structural remodelling within the infarct border zone.
Mohammed Obeidat, Jaffar Al‐Sheikhli, Andrew M. Blanks, Joseph Mayer, Nicolas Lellouche, Tarvinder Dhanjal, Christopher O'Shea   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Pericytes: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways, and Roles in Pulmonary Diseases

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 4, August 2026.
Central role of pericytes across major pulmonary diseases. Conceptual wheel diagram illustrating the central role of lung pericytes across diverse pulmonary disease states. A pericyte positioned at the center expresses canonical markers, including PDGFRβ, CD146, and NG2, and connects radially to five major disease contexts.
Stuti Agarwal, Anuradha Bankar, Vinicio A. de Jesus Perez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexamethasone Versus Placebo in Comatose Survivors of Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Study Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Comparison Within the Danish Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest Trial (DANOHCA)

Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 70, Issue 7, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The inflammatory response to whole‐body ischemia, as seen in comatose survivors after out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Early high‐dose dexamethasone may dampen the inflammatory response, which may diminish secondary brain damage and other organ injury and decrease mortality.
Jo B. Andreasen, Anders Morten Grejs, Simon Mölström, Lars P. K. Andersen, Sören Möller, Steffen Christensen, Henrik Schmidt, Jacob E. Møller, Martin A. S. Meyer, Jesper Kjærgaard, Alexander W. Erbs, Bodil S. Rasmussen, Christian Hassager   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Deletion of Interleukin‐1 Beta in Microglia Improves Acute Outcome and Modulates Neurogenesis After Ischemic Stroke

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Microglial IL‐1β deletion improves acute outcome and reduces neutrophil recruitment after experimental ischemic stroke. Microglial IL‐1β deletion increases neurogenesis in the subventricular zone after experimental ischemic stroke. ABSTRACT Interleukin‐1 (IL‐1) signaling is a major driver of post‐ischemic neuroinflammation, yet the cell‐ and isoform ...
Alba Grayston, Margarida Baptista, Kelly Wemyss, Ruby Taylor, Grace Cullen, Syeda S. Jafree, Nadim Luka, Joshua R. Cox, Joanne E. Konkel, David Brough, Stuart M. Allan, Emmanuel Pinteaux   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source