Results 111 to 120 of about 123,303 (240)

Mapping the omics landscape for peri‐implant diseases: A scoping review

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To map omics evidence across peri‐implant health, peri‐implant mucositis, and peri‐implantitis, and to identify recurring molecular patterns and candidate biomarker signals relevant to diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment. Materials and Methods This scoping review included human studies using genomics, DNA methylation–based ...
Ethan Ng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil-mediated vascular leakage is not suppressed by leukocyte elastase inhibitors

open access: yes, 1990
Application of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) to hamster cheek pouches induces neutrophil-dependent vascular leakage of macromolecules as well as leukocyte intravascular adherence and emigration. The effect of inhibitors of neutrophil elastase on these reactions
K. E. Arfors, S. Rosengren
core   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 55, 5 October 2026.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperacute Interleukin‐1β Production and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in the Cerebral Circulation of Stroke Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 4, Page 824-840, October 2026.
Acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion is associated with rapid intravascular immune activation. Analysis of arterial blood sampled distal to the thrombus during mechanical thrombectomy revealed increased extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) levels, evidence of inflammasome priming in monocytes, and ...
Justine Münsterberg   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

A leukocyte elastase inhibitor reduces thrombin-induced pulmonary oedema in the rat : mechanisms of action

open access: yes, 1998
The effect of a selective leukocyte elastase inhibitor, ICI 200,355, on thrombin-induced pulmonary oedema was studied in rats. Thrombin administration produced an increase in lung weight (P < 0.05), wet weight/ dry weight ratio (P < 0.05), and ...
Ahn, CM,   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of human leukocyte elastase activity by chondroitin sulfates

open access: yes, 1997
Chondroitin sulfates with different properties and devoid of appreciable anticoagulant activity were evaluated for their capacity to inhibit human leukocyte elastase activity in vitro by using a chromogenic substrate.
VOLPI, Nicola
core  

Anti‐Carbamylated Protein Antibodies Stabilize Carbamylated Histone H3 to Promote Synovial Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap‐Mediated Bone Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Volume 78, Issue 10, Page 2074-2081, October 2026.
Objective Carbamylation, a nonenzymatic post‐translational modification, contributes to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. Anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies (anti‐CarP) occur in around 50% of patients with RA and associate with greater joint damage. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are a major source of carbamylated autoantigens. We sought
Shuichiro Nakabo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity

open access: yes, 1997
Membrane-bound leukocyte elastase activity on neutrophils may have potent proinflammatory effects. Herein, we report the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), platelet-activating factor (PAF), N-formyl-leucyl-methionyl-phenylalanine (fMLP),
M. A. Campbell   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inhaled Heparin to Shorten Antibiotic Duration in Ventilator‐Associated Pneumonia: A Randomized Double‐Blind Controlled Trial

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Prolonged antibiotic therapy in ventilator‐associated pneumonia (VAP) contributes to antimicrobial resistance. Inhaled heparin has pleiotropic anti‐inflammatory and mucolytic properties. This trial evaluated whether adjunctive nebulized heparin reduces antibiotic duration in VAP using a procalcitonin (PCT)‐guided ...
Anoush Dehnadi Moghadam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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