Decoding Human Placental Cellular and Molecular Responses to Obesity and Fetal Growth
Women with obesity often deliver large‐for‐gestational‐age (LGA) infants. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of term placenta reveals that hypoxia and TNF‐α signaling in syncytiotrophoblasts are featured in maternal obesity, but inflammatory signatures in Hofbauer cells and response to lipid or carbohydrate metabolism in fibroblasts are specific to LGA.
Hong Jiang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Schistosome esophageal gland factor MEG-8.2 drives host cell lysis and interacts with host immune proteins. [PDF]
Yadav P +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Promoting Treg Polarization‐Mediated Anti‐Scar and Appendage Regeneration in Wound Healing
This study develops a PLGA@LA‐BMP4‐PG bilayer scaffold to address scar formation and appendage loss in skin repair. The piezoelectric PLA layer enhances cell migration via electric fields, while GelMA delivers LA promoting Tregs polarization and BMP4 inhibiting FBs differentiation.
Yiwen Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of urinary leukocytes in the risk stratification of prostate cancer using nonlinear stacking learning strategy: a bi-cohort diagnostic study. [PDF]
Xia S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Gαi1/3 Is a Novel Regulatory Target for RANKL Signal Transduction and Osteoporosis
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis, characterized by progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk, is a growing concern as the population ages. Current treatments, though advanced, remain limited, underscoring the necessity for novel therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that the immune system plays a key role in osteoporosis, with osteoclasts driving
Chaowen Bai +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Validation of an agent-based model for cell interactions in a microfluidic chip. [PDF]
Panunzi S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
FLARE, a multimodal AI framework, combines pathology slides, radiology scans, and clinical reports to predict colorectal cancer outcomes, even when some tests are missing. Evaluated retrospectively in 1679 patients from four medical centers, it consistently achieved the best prognostic accuracy and clearly separated high‐ and low‐risk groups.
Linhao Qu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Association of leukocyte count with death in people with HIV: A longitudinal study over 24 years. [PDF]
Klein Z +20 more
europepmc +1 more source
The study shows that noncardiac surgical inflammation rapidly disrupts HDL function and cholesterol efflux in mice and human patients. Impaired reverse cholesterol transport after surgery drives rapid lipid accumulation, NETosis, and apoptosis within atherosclerotic plaques.
Dominique M. Boucher +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Platelet derivatives in oral and maxillofacial surgery: classification, and clinical applications. [PDF]
Scarano A +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

