Results 81 to 90 of about 4,491,995 (297)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo, Jonah Anderson, Emilie Dinh Vedrenne, Noël Yeh Martín, Jette Lengefeld   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

pi(-)p atom in ChPT: strong energy-level shift

, 2000
The general formula of the pi(-)p atom strong energy-level shift in the 1s state is derived in the next-to-leading order in the isospin breaking, and in all orders in chiral expansion.
A. Rusetsky, Antonelli, Baru, Becher, Beneke, Bijnens, Deser, Ericson, Feshbach, Feshbach, Gall, Gashi, Gasser, Gasser, Gasser, Gasser, Gensini, Goldberger, Gotta, Höhler, Ivanov, Iwasaki, Iwasaki, Jallouli, Jallouli, Kinoshita, Knecht, Knecht, Kolybasov, Kolybasov, Kolybasov, Lyubovitskij, Lyubovitskij, Meißner, Moor, Sazdjian, Schröder, Sigg, Thomas, V.E. Lyubovitskij   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

Liquid Hydroxyurea (Xromi) for Children With Sickle Cell Anemia: A New Solution Compounding Existing Problems

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
Alexandra Power‐Hays, Charles T. Quinn
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Goos–Hänchen Shift and Polarization Beam Splitting Through a Cavity Containing Double Ladder Energy Level System

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
The present paper theoretically demonstrates tunable Goos–Hänchen (GH) shift and beam splitting of the polarized light reflected from the cavity containing the double ladder energy level system.
Peng Han, Xiaoyang Chang, Wenxiu Li, Hao Zhang, Anping Huang, Zhisong Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting in the Presence of Level Shifts [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2004
This article addresses the problem of forecasting time series that are subject to level shifts. Processes with level shifts possess a nonlinear dependence structure. Using the stochastic permanent breaks (STOPBREAK) model, I model this nonlinearity in a direct and flexible way that avoids imposing a discrete regime structure.
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang, Naoki Sunagawa, Toma Kashima, Kiyohiko Igarashi, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel level and edge-triggered universal shift registers with low latency in QCA technology

Heliyon
Shift registers are one of the main blocks in processors. In this paper, two new universal shift registers are designed based on Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) nanotechnology.
Mojtaba Gholamnia Roshan, Mohammad Gholami   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Position dependent energy level shifts of an accelerated atom in the presence of a boundary

, 2010
We consider a uniformly accelerated atom interacting with a vacuum electromagnetic field in the presence of an infinite conducting plane boundary and calculate separately the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the atomic ...
Hongwei Yu, M. Bordag, Zhiying Zhu
core   +1 more source