Results 61 to 70 of about 125,351 (338)

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

Small Molecule Modulators of RING-Type E3 Ligases: MDM and Cullin Families as Targets

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) is a primary signaling pathway for regulation of intracellular protein levels. E3 ubiquitin ligases, substrate-specific members of the UPS, represent highly attractive protein targets for drug discovery.
Emil Bulatov, Almaz Zagidullin, Aygul Valiullina, Regina Sayarova, Albert Rizvanov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of novel components of Trypanosoma brucei editosomes [PDF]

, 2003
The editosome is a multiprotein complex that catalyzes the insertion and deletion of uridylates that occurs during RNA editing in trypanosomatids. We report the identification of nine novel editosome proteins in Trypanosoma brucei.
Carmean, Nicole, Ernst, Nancy L, Panigrahi, Aswini K, Salavati, Reza, Schnaufer, Achim, Stuart, Kenneth, Wang, Bingbing   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

UBP12 and UBP13 negatively regulate the activity of the ubiquitin-dependent peptidases DA1, DAR1 and DAR2 [PDF]

, 2020
Protein ubiquitination is a very diverse post-translational modification leading to protein degradation or delocalization, or altering protein activity. In Arabidopsis thaliana, two E3 ligases, BIG BROTHER (BB) and DA2, activate the latent peptidases DA1,
Chen, Ying, De Jaeger, Geert, De Milde, Liesbeth, De Vleeschhauwer, Valerie, Eeckhout, Dominique, Gevaert, Kris, Inzé, Dirk, Natran, Annelore, Persiau, Geert, Vanhaeren, Hannes, Vermeersch, Mattias   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUMOylation inhibits FOXM1 activity and delays mitotic transition [PDF]

, 2014
The forkhead box transcription factor FOXM1 is an essential effector of G2/M-phase transition, mitosis and the DNA damage response. As such, it is frequently deregulated during tumorigenesis. Here we report that FOXM1 is dynamically modified by SUMO1 but
Brosens, Jan J., Coombes, R. C., Dunsby, C. W., French, P. M., Gomes, Ana R., Karunarathna, U., Kelly, D. J., Khongkow, P., Kongsema, M., Lam, Eric W.-F., Langer, J. K., Man, Cornelia W-Y., Myatt, Stephen S., Zona, Stefania   +13 more
core   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM56 coiled-coil domain structure provides insights into its E3 ligase functions

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2023
Protein ubiquitination is a post-translation modification mediated by E3 ubiquitin ligases. The RING domain E3 ligases are the largest family of E3 ubiquitin ligases, they act as a scaffold, bringing the E2-ubiquitin complex and its substrate together to
Xiaohua Lou, Binbin Ma, Yuan Zhuang, Xiang Xiao, Laurie J. Minze, Junji Xing, Zhiqiang Zhang, Xian C. Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic cytochromes P450: structural degrons and barcodes, posttranslational modifications and cellular adapters in the ERAD-endgame. [PDF]

, 2016
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-anchored hepatic cytochromes P450 (P450s) are enzymes that metabolize endo- and xenobiotics i.e. drugs, carcinogens, toxins, natural and chemical products.
Correia, Maria Almira, Kim, Sung-Mi, Liu, Yi, Nabavi, Noushin, Wang, YongQiang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf, Nicholas F. Downing, Kaitlyn M. Mills, Samuel C. Metcalfe, Alexander E. Kritzer, Lindsey D. Mayo, Peter C. Hollenhorst   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source