Results 51 to 60 of about 1,727,476 (300)

Artificial light impacts the mate success of female fireflies

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Anthropogenic light pollution is a novel environmental disruption that affects the movement, foraging and mating behaviour of nocturnal animals. Most of these effects are sublethal, and their net impact on reproductive fitness and population persistence ...
Avalon C. S. Owens, Sara M. Lewis
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging and mapping the impact of clouds on skyglow with all-sky photometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Artificial skyglow is constantly growing on a global scale, with potential ecological consequences ranging up to affecting biodiversity. To understand these consequences, worldwide mapping of skyglow for all weather conditions is urgently required.
Hölker, Franz   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Turning to the dark side: LED light at night alters the activity and species composition of a foraging bat assemblage in the northeastern United States

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Artificial light at night (ALAN) is a rapidly intensifying form of environmental degradation that can impact wildlife by altering light‐mediated physiological processes that control a broad range of behaviors.
Chad L. Seewagen, Amanda M. Adams
doaj   +1 more source

Urbanization, ambient air pollution, and prevalence of chronic kidney disease: A nationwide cross-sectional study

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2021
An increasing number of studies have linked ambient air pollution to chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevalence. However, its potential effect modification by urbanization has not been investigated.
Ze Liang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Night-time shift work and related stress responses: A study on security guards [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Work-related stress can induce a break in homeostasis by placing demands on the body that are met by the activation of two different systems, the hypothalamic\u2013pituitary\u2013adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system.
Cannizzaro E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of light during the night

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Exposing chicks to one hour of light during the night disrupts the release of a hormone that is needed by cells in the developing brain to survive.
Sophia TC Leung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence That Reduced Air and Road Traffic Decreased Artificial Night-Time Skyglow during COVID-19 Lockdown in Berlin, Germany

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Artificial skyglow, the brightening of the night sky by artificial light at night that is scattered back to Earth within the atmosphere, is detrimental to astronomical observations and has an impact on ecosystems as a form of light pollution.
Andreas Jechow, Franz Hölker
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Impacts of Artificial Light at Night

open access: yesAnnual Review of Environment and Resources, 2022
The nighttime is undergoing unprecedented change across much of the world, with natural light cycles altered by the introduction of artificial light emissions. Here we review the extent and dynamics of artificial light at night (ALAN), the benefits that ALAN provides, the environmental costs ALAN creates, approaches to mitigating these negative ...
Kevin J. Gaston   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

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