Results 151 to 160 of about 1,240,084 (305)

Phytoplankton adaptation to marine ecosystems: insights into photophysiological functional diversity

open access: yes, 2011
The aim of this study was to investigate the diversity of the photoprotective responses activated by phytoplankton at short temporal scales, i.e. the non-photochemical quenching of Chl a fluorescence (NPQ) associated with the xanthophyll cycle (XC ...
Giovagnetti, Vasco
core  

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiological analysis of sex differences in electrocardiographic parameters in spontaneously breathing Wistar rats under tiletamine-zolazepam anaesthesia.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
IntroductionGeneral anaesthesia is essential in surgical interventions because it reduces stress and restricts the animal's movement. However, it can interfere with the circadian clock and, consequently, with several physiological functions, including ...
Viktória Novotná   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cycle light : [Interview]

open access: yes, 2010
Few-cycle light pulses are important for attosecond science and extremely nonlinear optics. Alfred Leitenstorfer from the University of Konstanz spoke to Nature Photonics about how erbium-doped fibre laser technology can generate single-cycle pulses at telecommunications wavelengths.
Leitenstorfer, Alfred, Won, Rachel
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of varying light-dark cycle on periodic axial variation.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) Transgenic animals expressing Rho-eGFP were housed for 2 weeks in constant darkness, switched to 24 h (12D:12L) for 3 days (LD) and then in constant light for 2 weeks prior to imaging. The intensity profile of the cell is shown below.
Barry E. Knox (187574)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Promiscuous stimulation of HSP70 ATPase activity by parasite‐derived J‐domains

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum exports three highly homologous yet functionally divergent J‐domain proteins into human erythrocytes. Here, we show that J‐domains isolated from all three proteins effectively stimulate the ATPase activity of both endogenous host and exported parasite HSP70 chaperones.
Julian Barth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cycling, lighting, accidents and responsibility

open access: yes, 2017
Local authority lighting engineers have a responsibility to optimise the energy used by road lighting, to meet budgets and to meet environmental targets. Reducing the provision of road lighting can, however, lead to public criticism - articles in the Lighting Journal have shown part-night switch-off blamed for a fall, death from a road accident and for
Steve Fotios, Alexandra Bohm
openaire   +1 more source

Intense Few-Cycle Light Transients from the Terahertz to the Visible Domain Empowered by Hollow-Core Fibers

open access: yes
Starting from ~50-cycle-long pulses at 1035 nm, we show how gas-filled hollow-core fibers facilitate the generation of intense few-cycle light transients from the terahertz to the visible ...
Razzari L.   +5 more
core  

Optimization of the LWR Nuclear Fuel Cycle for Minimum Waste Production

open access: yes, 2003
The once through nuclear fuel cycle adopted by the majority of countries with operating commercial power reactors imposes a number of concerns. The radioactive waste created in the once through nuclear fuel cycle has to be isolated from the environment
Kazimi, Mujid S.   +2 more
core  

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