Results 101 to 110 of about 1,353,383 (365)

Investigation into the Effects of Cross-Sectional Shape and Size on the Light-Extraction Efficiency of GaN-Based Blue Nanorod Light-Emitting Diode Structures

open access: yesCrystals
We investigated the effect of cross-sectional shape and size on the light-extraction efficiency (LEE) of GaN-based blue nanorod light-emitting diode (LED) structures using numerical simulations based on finite-difference time-domain methods. For accurate
Bohae Lee, Han-Youl Ryu
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of optical degradation in microstructured InGaN light-emitting diodes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
While the enhancement of light extraction efficiency from microstructured InGaN light-emitting diodes (μLED) has been firmly established, there is concern over the effect of microstructuring on the device lifetimes.
Choi, HW, Li, KH, Li, ZL
core   +1 more source

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon nanocrystal-based photonic crystal slabs with broadband and efficient directional light emission

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Light extraction from a thin planar layer can be increased by introducing a two-dimensional periodic pattern on its surface. This structure, the so-called photonic crystal (PhC) slab, then not only enhances the extraction efficiency of light but can ...
L. Ondič   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of quantum correlations in light-matter quantum heat engines

open access: yes, 2017
We study a quantum Otto engine embedding a working substance composed by a two-level system interacting with a harmonic mode. The physical properties of the substance are described by a generalized quantum Rabi model arising in superconducting circuits ...
Albarrán-Arriagada, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effective therapeutic targeting of CTNNB1‐mutant hepatoblastoma with WNTinib

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
WNTinib, a Wnt/CTNNB1 inhibitor, was tested in hepatoblastoma (HB) experimental models. It delayed tumor growth and improved survival in CTNNB1‐mutant in vivo models. In organoids, WNTinib outperformed cisplatin and showed enhanced efficacy in combination therapy, supporting its potential as a targeted treatment for CTNNB1‐mutated HB.
Ugne Balaseviciute   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high-efficiency red light-emitting module utilizing PLCC packaging for plant lighting applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
With the increasing adoption of LEDs in plant lighting applications, reducing costs and enhancing light efficiency have emerged as key research priorities in this domain.
Limin Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microalgae cultivation for lipids and carbohydrates production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Microalgae are photoautotrophic microorganisms that can produce energy both by using sunlight, water and CO2 (phototrophic metabolism) and by using organic sources such as glucose (heterotrophic metabolism).
Altimari, Pietro   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing the Light-Extraction Efficiency of AlGaN-Based Deep-Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes by Optimizing the Diameter and Tilt of the Aluminum Sidewall

open access: yesCrystals, 2018
To realize high-efficiency AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (DUV-LEDs), enhancing their light-extraction efficiency (LEE) is crucial. This paper proposes an aluminum-based sidewall reflector structure that could replace the conventional
Yung-Min Pai   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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