Results 41 to 50 of about 1,325,509 (262)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of High-Throughput Optical Sensors for Food Detection Based on Machine Learning

open access: yesFoods
As the global food industry expands and consumers demand higher food safety and quality standards, high-throughput detection technology utilizing digital intelligent optical sensors has emerged as a research hotspot in food testing due to its advantages ...
Yuzhen Wang, Yuchen Yang, Huilin Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Notch signaling pathway modulation by food functional ingredients: mechanisms, cancer and immunoregulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
This article comprehensively reviews the complex role of the Notch signaling cascade in cancer, as well as the regulatory mechanisms and potential anti-cancer effects of food functional ingredients on this pathway.
Rong-Zu Nie   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalized Nanomaterials Promote Rapid Analysis of New Contaminants in Foods: from Design to Application [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
In recent years, the exposure risk of emerging contaminants in the food chain has become increasingly prominent. Although conventional analytical techniques are sensitive and accurate, they remain limited in complex matrices with low detection efficiency,
WEI Qing, LIU Yan, LIU Huilin
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Illuminating the Characteristics and Assembly of Prokaryotic Communities across a pH Gradient in Pit Muds for the Production of Chinese Strong-Flavor Baijiu

open access: yesFoods
Pit mud (PM), as an important source of microorganisms, is necessary for Chinese strong-flavor baijiu (CSFB) production. Although it has been revealed that the PM prokaryotic community diversities are influenced by its quality, product area, ages, etc ...
Mingdong Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the Plastein Reaction in Presence of Extrinsic Amino Acids on the Protective Activity of Casein Hydrolysate against Ethanol-Induced Damage in HHL-5 Cells

open access: yesFoods, 2019
Casein hydrolysates (CH) were prepared using papain and modified by the plastein reaction (CH-P) in the presence of extrinsic phenylalanine (CH-P-Phe) or tryptophan (CH-P-Trp).
Li-Ying Bo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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