Results 41 to 50 of about 40,690 (240)

High-speed Video Observations on Abrupt Elongations of the Positive End of Bidirectional Leader

应用气象学报, 2020
One of the most important advances in lightning physics research in recent decades is the introduction of the the bidirectional developmengt of leaders and its observation and verification, but this theory is not paid much attention until more and more ...
Wu Bin, Lü Weitao, Qi Qi, Ma Ying, Chen Lüwen, Jiang Ruijiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MGM as a Large‐Scale Pretrained Foundation Model for Microbiome Analyses in Diverse Contexts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the Microbial General Model (MGM), a transformer‐based foundation model pretrained on over 260,000 microbiome samples. MGM learns contextualized microbial representations via self‐supervised language modeling, enabling robust transfer learning, cross‐regional generalization, keystone taxa discovery, and prompt‐guided generation of realistic,
Haohong Zhang, Yuli Zhang, Zixin Kang, Jiayun Xiong, Ronghua Yang, Kang Ning   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob, Liat Tamir, Mufeed Abdeen, Ami Tamir, Alexandra Aronin, Itai Bloch, Roy Kahn, Iris Pecker, Mark Tykocinski, Gerwin Huls, Yaron Pereg, Ayelet Chajut, Edwin Bremer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empowering Carbon Fibers With Ti3C2Tx MXene: A Paradigm Shift Toward Integrated Structure‐Function Composites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively outlines how Ti3C2Tx MXene transforms carbon fiber from a structural component into a multifunctional platform. We systematically detail cutting‐edge modification strategies and showcase exceptional performance in EMI shielding, energy storage, smart sensing, and beyond.
Hongshuo Cao, Yue Xing, Jiangman Sun, Yanhong Tian, Yangyang Gao, Xuejun Zhang, Xiubing Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Lightning Activity of Squall Lines by Different Lightning Parameterization Schemes in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model

Remote Sensing, 2023
Based on three-dimensional lightning data and an S-band Doppler radar, a strong relationship was identified between lightning activity and the radar volume of squall lines. A detailed analysis of the squall line investigates the relationship following an
Dongxia Liu, Han Yu, Chunfa Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Atomic Scale Ordering of Liquid Water at a Dynamic Pt(111) Interface Under Electrochemical Conditions Imaged by Electron Holography

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
High resolution electron holography was used to image the projected electric potential of ordered water layers at the interface to a platinum (111) electrode. The observed reorganization of the water layers upon applying external potentials suggests that the electric potential drop of the electric double layer is mainly carried by the polarization ...
Jonas Lindner, Ulrich Ross, Tobias Meyer, Sung Sakong, Axel Gross, Michael Seibt, Christian Jooss   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Optical Two-dimensional Morphological Characteristics of Downward Lightning Channels with Different Polarities

应用气象学报
Proportions of positive and negative cloud-to-ground (CG) natural lightning are approximately 10% and 90%, respectively. Although the frequency of positive CG lightning is relatively low, these events are more likely to produce high current peaks ...
Mei Ji, Lü Weitao, Qi Qi, Xu Weiqun, Wu Bin, Ma Ying, Liu Hengyi, Chen Lüwen, Zhang Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Future of Hydrogen‐Powered Aviation: Technologies, Challenges, and a Strategic Roadmap for Sustainable Decarbonization

Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Hydrogen‐powered aviation offers a transformative pathway to zero‐emission flight by eliminating in‐flight CO2 emissions. Key considerations include propulsion systems (fuel cells and hydrogen combustion), cryogenic storage and insulation challenges, infrastructure and cost barriers, and supply‐chain constraints.
Mubasshira, Md Mahbubur Rahman, Karib Hassan Khan, Md Nizam Uddin, Dewan Hafiz Nabil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic Viability of Photovoltaic Systems Providing Frequency Containment Reserve

Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
This article investigates the feasibility of photovoltaic (PV) systems providing frequency containment reserve (FCR) in the Netherlands. The economic analysis demonstrates that a PV plant can profitably participate in FCR without battery storage by maintaining an active power reserve.
Emil Petkovski, Mari S. Bogen, Theo Bosma, Marcel Eijgelaar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Truth‐telling in the Australian Curriculum

The Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Unlike Canada and South Africa, Australia has not completed a national Truth‐telling of First Nations histories. As a consequence, the curriculum is at risk of excluding Truth‐telling, leading to indoctrination of past injustices as part of school learning.
Glenn Auld, Aleryk Fricker, A. Bryan Fricker, Jessamy Gleeson, Genée Marks, Jo Raphael, Roy Rozario, Peta J. White, Brezshia Ashcroft, Robin A. Bellingham, Alessandra D'Arbe, Brianna Damcevski, Jennie Darcy, Kim Davies, Claudia Filipic, Brandi Fox, Paul Garner, Amanda Hall, Shelley Hannigan, Amrita Kamath, Katie Lee, Eun‐ju Lee, Jing Leong, Catherine Milvain, Jonathan Newchurch, Alistair Noble, Joanne O'Mara, Jacqui Peters, Monika Wagner, Yinfeng Wang   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source