Results 101 to 110 of about 501 (172)

Plasma Membrane Remodeling During Microglial Activation: A Hypothesis Linking Microglial Shape and Lipid Droplet Formation

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 8, August 2026.
Microglial morphology changes in response to damage by Aβ and aging result in significant reductions in cell surface area. Transcriptomic analyses suggest that fatty acid synthesis and triacylglycerol formation drive redistribution of surface membrane into intracellular lipid droplets.
G. William Rebeck, Giorgi Shautidze, Jordy Sepulveda, Gracie S. Healey, Priyanka S. Narayan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fire‐induced shifts in activity patterns of predators and prey in the Brazilian Pantanal

The Journal of Wildlife Management, Volume 90, Issue 6, August 2026.
Using camera trap data, we observed that 5 of 6 prey species showed statistically significant changes in temporal activity patterns, while jaguars were the only predator species to adjust activity when comparing pre‐fire and post‐fire periods in an isolated rocky formation in the Pantanal region.
Sergio Eduardo Barreto de Aguiar, Grasiela Edith Oliveira de Porfirio, Leonardo França do Nascimento, Josiel de Oliveira Coelho, Mariana Alves Carvalho Queiroz, Geovani Vinco Tonolli, Wener Hugo Arruda Moreno, Diego Francis Passos Viana, Rocío Bardales, Matthew Hyde, Ricardo Daniel Ortiz‐Hoyos, Nayara Yoshie Sano, Filipe Martins Santos   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge‐distilled diffusion models for improving cone‐beam CT image quality with meta‐learning under imbalanced data

Medical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background Adaptive radiation therapy (ART) relies on daily cone‐beam CT (CBCT), yet its limited image quality hinders accurate dose calculation, particularly under substantial anatomical changes. Purpose To overcome the clinical challenge of scarce paired planning CT (pCT) data versus abundant unpaired CBCTs, we propose a framework driven by ...
Joonil Hwang, Sangjoon Park, Seungryong Cho, Jin Sung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Emissions From Sprite Tops

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Although sprite discharges above thunderstorms have been studied for about 35 years, science enthusiasts reported the existence of long‐duration green light emissions from sprite tops only recently using commercial digital cameras and named these events green ghosts.
S. Celestin, M. B. Garnung, T. Farges, B. Kosar, L. Boggs, Paul M. Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The loss of an Indigenous‐maintained She‐Oak woodland in southeast Australia

Geographical Research, Volume 64, Issue 3, August 2026.
A 2600‐year multi‐proxy palaeoecological record (pollen, charcoal, and sediment) from Balfour Swamp, east Gippsland, reveals the persistence of an open, grassy She‐Oak woodland maintained by GunaiKurnai. This vegetation community, resilient to climatic variability and fire, was lost following the disruption of Aboriginal land management and replaced by
Anthony Romano, Patrick Kennedy, Harriet Magee, Russell Mullet, Gunai Kurnai Land Waters Aboriginal Corporation, Michael‐Shawn Fletcher   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Artificial Intelligence Into Drug Discovery From Medicinal Plants: Current Applications and Infrastructural Challenges

Chemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 108, Issue 2, August 2026.
This review presents a systems‐oriented roadmap for integrating artificial intelligence into medicinal plant drug discovery to overcome persistent bottlenecks like extract complexity. It highlights that advancing toward reproducible therapeutics requires making phytochemical datasets AI‐ready via rigorous harmonization and phyto‐centric foundational ...
Amit Gangwal, Azim Ansari, Mohd Usman Mohd Siddique, Jyotiram Sawale, Suhas Padmane, Raju Wadekar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downward terrestrial gamma-ray flash associated with collision of lightning leaders. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Wada Y, Morimoto T, Wu T, Wang D, Kikuchi H, Nakamura Y, Yoshikawa E, Ushio T, Tsuchiya H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐preconditioned adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells‐derived exosomes transferring H19 obstruct neutrophil extracellular traps formation via HOXA5‐mediated inactivation of TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, Volume 17, Issue 8, Page 1283-1303, August 2026.
In this study, we uncovered that Hypo‐Exo transferring H19 promoted diabetic wound healing by repressing NETs formation via the miR‐130a/b‐3p/HOXA5 pathway to inactivate the TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling. ABSTRACT Background Hypoxia‐stimulated adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs)‐derived exosomes (Hypo‐Exo) have a positive impact on
Li Qian, Xianxi Meng, Bairong Fang, Li Pi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Snow cover mapping with Meteosat third generation FCI: initial evaluation of the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites H SAF H43 snow mask product. [PDF]

PeerJ
Kuter S, Karaman CH, Akpinar MB, Akyurek Z.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

What Drives Precipitation Intensification During Zonal Atmospheric Rivers Landfalling in the Extratropical Andes?

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract The extratropical Andes, a hotspot for landfalling atmospheric rivers (ARs), are prone to extreme precipitation and related hydrological hazards, including floods and landslides. An improved understanding of the drivers of precipitation intensification during AR landfall is critical for hazard preparedness. Focusing on 50 zonally elongated ARs
Dipjyoti Mudiar, Cristian Martinez‐Villalobos, Raul A. Valenzuela, Roberto Rondanelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source