Results 91 to 100 of about 219,555 (344)

2‐line Ferrihydrite Enhance Microbial Synthesis of Plant Biostimulants in Composted Biosolid by Regulating Phyla Pseudomonadota and Actinomycetota

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how iron and manganese oxides transform sewage sludge into plant biostimulants during composting. Non‐targeted identification reveals the main species of plant biostimulants. Metagenomic analysis reveals that 2‐line ferrihydrite specifically enriches microbial genes for biosynthesis, boosting plant‐growth promoters.
Yu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing the Ultrasonic Welding of Wood Using 3D Printed Lignin Energy Directors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sustainable manufacturing for lightweight structures using ecofriendly materials will be key to reducing material consumption and lowering carbon footprints. Here, an approach is presented to weld wood using ultrasonic vibrations with material at the joint interface to direct energy.
Muhamad Amani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mini-review: Current Understanding of the Correlation of Lignin Structure with Biomass Recalcitrance

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2016
Lignin, a complex aromatic polymer in terrestrial plants, contributes significantly to biomass recalcitrance to microbial and/or enzymatic deconstruction. To reduce biomass recalcitrance, substantial endeavors have been exerted on pretreatment and lignin
Mi Li   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Top‐Down Fabricated Wood‐Derived Pressure and Strain Sensors: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on wood‐derived pressure/strain sensors fabricated via top‐down strategies. It analyzes wood's structural composition, examines processing techniques, discusses sensor types and sensing mechanisms, and reviews existing research. The article concludes with future directions for enhancing performance and scalability.
Yi Ren   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Efforts to Prevent Undesirable Reactions From Fractionation to Depolymerization of Lignin: Toward Maximizing the Value From Lignin

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2018
Lignin is a major component of lignocellulosic biomass along with cellulose and hemicellulose, currently underutilized with the bulk of technical lignin being combusted for heat generation in plant.
Kwang Ho Kim, Chang Soo Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin Biosynthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 1995
R., Whetten, R., Sederoff
openaire   +2 more sources

Lignin pyrolysis reactions

open access: yesJournal of Wood Science, 2017
Lignin, an aromatic constituent of woody biomass, is a potential renewable aromatic feedstock for a sustainable future carbon economy. Pyrolysis-based technologies, such as fast pyrolysis and gasification, are promising methods for converting lignin into
H. Kawamoto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ecosystem‐Centered Robot Design: Toward Ecoresorbable Sustainability Robots (ESRs)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Robots exploring natural ecosystems can support monitoring and conservation, but must adopt ecosystem‐centered design to avoid pollution, waste, and damage. This review proposes guidelines for co‐designing ecoresorbable sustainability robots (ESRs), uniting materials, robotics, and ecological contexts in a single framework.
Tülin Yılmaz Nayır   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the Mixing Procedure and the Effect of Carboxylated Nitrile Rubber as a Compatibilizer for Kraft Lignin/Nitrile Rubber Composites

open access: yesSPE Polymers
The growing interest in sustainable rubber materials motivates the use of renewable resources for the development of advanced materials. Lignin, valued for its abundance, biodegradability, and mechanical strengths, emerges as a promising alternative ...
Nicoly Rosario daCosta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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