Results 111 to 120 of about 179,140 (299)

Optimization of Experimental Variables to Modify Lignin from Eucalyptus globulus under Alkaline Catalysis

open access: yesBioResources, 2016
Conditions to increase phenolic hydroxyl groups (OH-Phe) in organosolv lignin using alkaline catalysts (NaOH and KOH) were optimized with the purpose of increasing the reactivity of lignin and to evaluate the effect on the structure of the newly ...
Marcela Norambuena   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin-Based Additives for Improved Thermo-Oxidative Stability of Biolubricants

open access: yes, 2021
There is an environmental concern regarding the use of petroleum-based lubricants, which are generally toxic and nonbiodegradable. Biobased lubricants, such as vegetable oils, are the alternative: they show excellent lubricity, are readily biodegradable ...
Panos D. Kouris (11414687)   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Regulation of Ru‐Based Catalysts for Upgrading Biomass‐Derived Levulinic Acid and Levulinates to γ‐Valerolactone: Mechanisms, Advances, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the mechanistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic studies of biomass‐derived levulinic acid/levulinates conversion to γ‐valerolactone, along with the corresponding multiscale regulation strategies of Ru‐based catalysts.
Xin Ni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dramatic Enhancement and Integration of Properties in Pork Belly‐Inspired All‐Biomass Composite Films via Facile, Sustainable, and Controllable Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pork belly‐inspired all‐biomass composite film was constructed through layer‐by‐layer assembly of cellulose nanofibers (CNFs), gelatin, and graphitized carbon nanosheets (GCNs) via hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions. The excellent mechanical properties, effective thermal management, and outstanding EMI shielding performance of the ...
Junchao Ren   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibril-Reinforced Polyvinyl Alcohol Hydrogels

open access: yes, 2018
Two lignin-containing cellulose nanofibril (LCNF) samples, produced from two unbleached kraft pulps with very different lignin contents, were used to produce reinforced polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogels.
Huiyang Bian (4232377)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The catalytic oxidation of biomass to new materials focusing on starch, cellulose and lignin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Biomass is a renewable class of materials of growing interest amongst researchers aiming to achieve global sustainability. This review focuses on the homogeneous catalysis of the oxidation of biomass, in particular starch, cellulose and lignin.
Thielemans, W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multiscale Interfacial Engineering Enables Robust Reconstituted Wood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional adhesives used in wood composites create heterogeneous interfaces that cause stress concentration under humid or aqueous conditions, thereby compromising long‐term stability. A synergistic strategy integrating interfacial reconstruction and water‐induced regeneration transforms heterogeneous interfaces into homogeneous ones with ...
Huizheng Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Lignin-Based Polyurethane as a Potential Compatibilizer

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2018
Lignin is one of the most abundant biopolymer on earth. It has polar and non-polar side due to its hyperbranched structure, but the polarity of lignin has a higher tendency than non-polarity.
Salma Ilmiati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin Fractionation and Concentration from Kraft Black Liquor

open access: yes
Kraft black liquor, a side-stream of the pulp and paper industry, contains lignin, hemicelluloses, and cooking chemicals. This stream is typically evaporated and burned in the recovery boiler to generate power and recover the cooking chemicals used in ...
Wallberg, O.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Sustainable Smart Packaging: Demonstration of Laser‐Induced Graphene Sensors on Orange‐Based Substrates

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Orange peel waste is directly transformed into biodegradable bioplastic films and converted into electronically active laser‐induced graphene (LIG) sensors through single‐step 450 nm laser scribing. Without requiring conductive inks, metallic coatings, or transfer steps, localized photothermal conversion creates porous 3D graphitic networks with sheet ...
Sonia Gómez‐Gijón   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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