Expression of a bacterial 3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase reduces lignin content and improves biomass saccharification efficiency. [PDF]
Lignin confers recalcitrance to plant biomass used as feedstocks in agro-processing industries or as source of renewable sugars for the production of bioproducts. The metabolic steps for the synthesis of lignin building blocks belong to the shikimate and
Baidoo, Edward EK +9 more
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Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Fractionation of CIMV wheat straw lignin as an approach for promoting it interaction with isocyanates and characteristic of products obtained [PDF]
The reactivity of CIMV lignin fractions with MDI has been investigated in extra dry dioxane (DOX) in argon atmosphere at 25 degrees of Celsius, using FTIR spectroscopy (absorbance band at 2273 cm^-1) for monitoring the NCO group disappearance during ...
Arshanitsa, Alexandr +4 more
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Boosting landfill gas production from lignin-containing wastes via termite hindgut microorganism. [PDF]
Lignocellulose comprises a significant portion of municipal solid waste (MSW) - 40-70% in developed countries, including paper, wood, and yard waste. Cellulose and hemicellulose are often shielded by lignin, posing a barrier to waste decomposition and ...
Hossain, MD Sahadat +3 more
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Pleiotropic and Epistatic Network-Based Discovery: Integrated Networks for Target Gene Discovery [PDF]
Biological organisms are complex systems that are composed of functional networks of interacting molecules and macro-molecules. Complex phenotypes are the result of orchestrated, hierarchical, heterogeneous collections of expressed genomic variants ...
DiFazio, Stephen +14 more
core +3 more sources
Chemoselective Sequential Polymerization: An Approach Toward Mixed Plastic Waste Recycling
Inspired by biological protein metabolism, this study demonstrates the closed‐loop recycling of mixed synthetic polymers via ring‐closing depolymerization followed by a chemoselective sequential polymerizations process. The approach recovers pure polymers from mixed feedstocks, even in multilayer formats, highlighting a promising strategy to overcome a
Gadi Slor +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling lignin polymerization, I: simulation model of dehydrogenation polymers [PDF]
Lignin is a heteropolymer that is thought to form in the cell wall by combinatorial radical coupling of monolignols. Here, we present a simulation model of in vitro lignin polymerization, based on the combinatorial coupling theory, which allows us to ...
van Parijs, Frederik +4 more
core +2 more sources
Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, alkali lignin modified by ethylene glycol and lignin nanoparticles was prepared through acid precipitation technology. Lignin nanoparticle-g-polyacrylic acid adsorbent was prepared using copolymerization reactions between lignin ...
J Azimvand, Kh Didehban, SA Mirshokraie
doaj +1 more source
Rigid Polyurethane Foams From Oxypropylated Wheat Straw Lignin [PDF]
Polyols for rigid PU foams production are derived mostly from petrochemical products but it can be replaced by polyols obtained from natural raw materials (vegetable oils, tall oil, lignin etc.). Organosolve lignin from CIMV biorefinery (France) was used
Arshanitsa, Alexandr +2 more
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