Results 71 to 80 of about 10,454 (192)

Deciphering lignocellulose deconstruction by the white rot fungus Irpex lacteus based on genomic and transcriptomic analyses

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Irpex lacteus is one of the most potent white rot fungi for biological pretreatment of lignocellulose for second biofuel production. To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism involved in lignocellulose deconstruction, genomic and ...
Xing Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing Ammonia Emission during Food Waste Composting and Enhancing Compost Quality Using Different Additives

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
This research successfully reduces the ammonia emission by 45% and achieves good quality compost using additives (lactic acid or acetic acid) and bulking agents (mature compost or sawdust). The study supports Sustainable Development Goals 12 and 13 by promoting waste‐to‐resource option.
Hafiz Muhammad Sarfraz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing fermentation quality via lignocellulose degradation: synergistic effects of fibrolytic additives and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum on Elymus dahuricus silage

open access: yesChemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Background The harsh environmental conditions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau challenge forage preservation, necessitating resilient strategies for silage making.
Sifan Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct extraction of functional whitened lignocellulose from wood via isocyanate modification in water–ethanol mixture

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
Direct extraction of lignocellulose from wood derivatives was achieved by introducing a bulky isocyanate substituent to lignin in a water–ethanol mixture. This process exploits the tunable solvent affinity of lignin to achieve its whitening, enabling the isolation of lignocellulose.
Kazuhiro Shikinaka, Shogo Taira
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements and Challenges in Second‐ and Third‐Generation Biofuels: A Comparative Analysis of Lignocellulosic and Algal Feedstocks

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advanced biofuels derived from nonfood biomass are increasingly recognized as strategic components of low‐carbon energy systems, particularly for sectors where direct electrification remains difficult. Second‐generation biofuels from lignocellulosic residues and third‐generation biofuels from algal and aquatic biomass offer complementary ...
Majid Saidi, Amirreza Ahmadbozorgi
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into xyloglucan recognition by an ABC transporter from a Gram‐positive, thermophilic bacterium

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Athe_2052 is an ABC transporter substrate‐binding protein that recognizes xyloglucan heptasaccharide (XXXG), a soluble breakdown product of plant xyloglucan. The crystal structure of Athe_2052, together with binding assays and computational modeling, shows how XXXG is recognized by this sugar transporter.
Hansen Tjo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated pretreatment and fermentation strategies for L‐lactic acid production from brewers' spent grain using native Streptococcus infantarius and Bacillus coagulans

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 9, Page 1869-1876, September 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Brewers' spent grain (BSG) is an abundant lignocellulosic byproduct of the brewing industry with strong potential as a renewable substrate for biotechnological production of lactic acid (LA). This study evaluated integrated pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, and fermentation strategies to enable efficient production of optically ...
Mónica Olvera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acclimation and degradation characteristic of the microbial system in corn straw [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Lignocellulose represents a significant biological resource in corn straw, yet its efficient degradation presents challenges. Purpose This study aimed to enhance the degradation rate of lignocellulose to expand the utility of corn straw ...
Jiang Yu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Upcycling Almond Byproducts: A Technoeconomic and Environmental Assessment of Almond Hull Hydrolysate

open access: yesSustainable Food Proteins, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2026.
This study presents the first integrated technoeconomic analysis (TEA) and life cycle assessment (LCA) of converting almond hulls—a sugar‐rich agricultural byproduct—into almond hull hydrolysate (AHH), a low‐cost and environmentally favorable fermentation growth medium.
Boon‐Ling Yeo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignocellulose degradation by Daedaleopsis confragosa and D. tricolor

open access: yesBioResources, 2017
The properties and capacities of the ligninolytic enzymes of Daedaleopsis spp. are still unknown. This is the first study on the effect of plant residues and period of cultivation on the properties of Mn-oxidizing peroxidases and laccases of D. confragosa and D. tricolor, as well as their ligninolytic potentials.
Stajić, Mirjana   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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