Results 81 to 90 of about 10,454 (192)

Insight into Dominant Cellulolytic Bacteria from Two Biogas Digesters and Their Glycoside Hydrolase Genes.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Diverse cellulolytic bacteria are essential for maintaining high lignocellulose degradation ability in biogas digesters. However, little was known about functional genes and gene clusters of dominant cellulolytic bacteria in biogas digesters. This is the
Yongjun Wei, Haokui Zhou, Jun Zhang, Lei Zhang, Alei Geng, Fanghua Liu, Guoping Zhao, Shengyue Wang, Zhihua Zhou, Xing Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroalgae and Bivalve Interactions: A Review of Trophic and Feeding Studies to Assess the Contribution of Macroalgal Detritus to Bivalves

Reviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 4, September 2026.
ABSTRACT There is growing interest in the co‐culture of macroalgae and filter‐feeding bivalves due to anticipated trophic benefits that may enhance the productivity of both organisms. Detritus from cultured macroalgae has the potential to supplement bivalve diets, yet few studies have directly examined this relationship in co‐culture systems.
Fiona P. MacKechnie, Andrew G. Jeffs
wiley   +1 more source

Lignocellulose degradation mechanisms across the Tree of Life

Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2015
Organisms use diverse mechanisms involving multiple complementary enzymes, particularly glycoside hydrolases (GHs), to deconstruct lignocellulose. Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) produced by bacteria and fungi facilitate deconstruction as does the Fenton chemistry of brown-rot fungi.
Cragg, Simon M, Beckham, Gregg T, Bruce, Neil C, Bugg, Timothy DH, Distel, Daniel L, Dupree, Paul, Etxabe, Amaia Green, Goodell, Barry S, Jellison, Jody, McGeehan, John E, McQueen-Mason, Simon J, Schnorr, Kirk, Walton, Paul H, Watts, Joy EM, Zimmer, Martin   +14 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recent Developments in Electrochemical Lignin Depolymerization Using Flow Systems: A Mini Review

ChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 August 2026.
This review summarizes the current state of the electrochemical depolymerization of lignin focusing on studies performed in flow cells. Three anodic strategies are distinguished: oxygen evolution reaction substitution for energy‐efficient hydrogen generation, nonselective oligomer production, and selective aromatic monomer synthesis, such as vanillin ...
Lukas Lentz, Jens Tübke, Robin Kunkel
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Exogenous Inoculation on Microbial Community Dynamics and Maturation Process in Cattle Manure Composting

Microorganisms
Cattle manure composting is an effective strategy for recycling agricultural waste. However, the presence of lignocellulosic materials in cattle manure–maize straw mixtures can limit the degradation efficiency during composting.
Yufu Hu, Yilin Yuan, Sen Qi, Shuaiqi Feng, Jiamin Yin, Zhuo Xin, Hongyan Zhao, Xin Wang, Zongjun Cui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV‐Assisted Direct Ink Writing of Fully Bio‐Derived Photopolymer Composites With High Cellulose Loadings

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, Volume 311, Issue 8, August 2026.
Fully bio‐based, cellulose‐reinforced inks are developed to 3D print structures via UV‐assisted extrusion. The inks flow easily during printing and solidify rapidly under light, enabling stable shapes and improved performance. Post‐print treatment allows tuning of strength and stiffness, demonstrating a sustainable route toward functional, plant‐based ...
Maksims Jurinovs, Anda Gromova, Davis Veidmanis, Madara Veseta, Sabīne Greivule, Krisjanis Smits, Tobias Robert, Sergejs Gaidukovs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing enzymatic-bacterial synergy for hybrid Pennisetum: An integrated meta-analysis and experimental validation from ensiling to enhanced methane production

Industrial Crops and Products
This study systematically investigated the effects of fibrolytic enzymes, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), and their synergistic application on fermentation quality, lignocellulose degradation, and microbial community through integrating meta-analysis.
Haopeng Liu, Jiahui Ouyang, Jie Zhao, Xianjun Yuan, Tao Shao, Sherif Melak, Junfeng Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioresorbable Scaffolds for Coronary Arteries: Where Do We Stand Today?

VIEW Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 1, August 2026.
Bioresorbable coronary scaffolds are moving from thick strut pitfalls to thinner, stronger, healing‐oriented designs. Integrating advances in materials, guided implantation with preparation, size, and postdilation steps, and resorption aligned to healing, we synthesize clinical evidence and chart a roadmap toward intelligent, transient platforms ...
Junya Matsuda, Tatsuya Watanabe, Satoshi Yuhara, John M. Kelly, Hirotsugu Kurobe, Toshiharu Shinoka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade‐offs between soil biodiversity and agricultural expansion: Evidence from litter decomposition dynamics in Madagascar

Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2560-2574, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Home‐Field Advantage (HFA) theory—positing that litter decomposes faster at its site of origin—allows us to disentangle the respective influences of litter quality, soil biota composition, and microclimate on shifts in litter decomposition following land use conversion.
Marie Sauvadet, Seydina Mohamad Ba, Malalatiana Razafindrakoto, Tantely Maminiaina Razafimbelo, Marie‐Paule Razafimanantsoa, Jean‐Marc Bouvet, Jean‐Michel Leong Pock Tsy, Jean Trap, Jean‐Pierre Bouillet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Divergent Mechanisms of Pyrite Oxidation by Indigenous Fungi From Mine Tailings

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
To elucidate the mechanisms of fungal pyrite oxidation, a large‐scale isolation of indigenous pyrite‐oxidizing fungi from mine tailings was conducted, and three focal strains were subjected to integrated multi‐omics and molecular analysis in fungus‐pyrite co‐culture systems, revealing their divergent oxidative strategies.
Yu‐xiang Li, Yan‐ying Li, Xiao‐lin Luo, Guan‐xiong Wu, Jia‐wei Li, Jia‐xin Wan, Zhuo‐hui Wu, Xuan‐xuan Liu, Kai‐tian Yang, Jie‐Liang Liang, Jin‐tian Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source