Results 41 to 50 of about 22,057 (108)

The Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary as a threshold to the era of language technological applications

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2014
This article outlines the multiple use of electronic source materials from the Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary of 2012 in a “Kone Foundation” funded project for developing finite-state morphological parsers.
Jack Rueter
doaj   +1 more source

The l-cases in Courland Livonian [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Courland Livonian is the only Finnic language where the habitive expressions of giving, taking, and having do not use the so-called l-cases, but instead the dative, the elative or a postposition.
Rogier Blokland, Nobufumi Inaba
core   +1 more source

Observations on affricates in Livonian

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2018
The aim of the current article is to observe affricates in Livonian. Studies on the Finnic languages have described affricates in South Estonian, Veps, Votic, and Karelian, while Livonian affricates are poorly studied.
Tuuli Tuisk
doaj   +1 more source

Expressions of obligation, duty, and necessity in Livonian

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2014
In Livonian, obligation, duty, and necessity are expressed mainly by means of constructions containing a finite form of the auxiliary verbs piḑīm ‘must’ and piḑīks ‘should have to’, tūlda ‘to come’, lǟ’dõ ‘to go’, vȱlda ‘to be’ and līdõ ‘shall, will ...
Tiit-Rein Viitso
doaj   +1 more source

Livonian social networks and language shift

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2018
This article presents a study of Livonian social networks in the beginning of the 20th century during a time of language shift. In this study, I examine whether the Livonian communities were experiencing a language shift irrespective of the population ...
Patrick O’Rourke
doaj   +1 more source

Research into Livonian syntax: the results of previous studies and the tasks ahead

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2016
The objective of this article is to present the main findings of research into Livonian syntax. As is typical of the Finnic languages other than Estonian and Finnish, in the past, syntax-related issues have received little attention.
Miina Norvik
doaj   +1 more source

Change-of-state predicates and their use for expressing the future: the case of Livonian

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2014
The present article considers change-of-state predicates in Livonian and their possible development into future copulas. The focus is on the verbs īedõ ‘remain, stay; become’, sǭdõ ‘get; become’, and līdõ (synchronically a future copula), but also the ...
Miina Norvik
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between the Enlightenment and the survival of the Livonian language in Salaca Parish

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2018
In the 18th century, the Livonian language in Salaca Parish became the subject of academic interest, and also persecution. This article examines the contradictory challenges posed by the Age of Enlightenment, primarily the exclusion of the Livonian ...
Aldur Vunk
doaj   +1 more source

Areal relations of Indo-European loanwords in Finnic dialects

open access: yesEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri, 2014
The areas of the distribution of Indo-European loanwords in Finnic dialects are described on many lexical maps of the Atlas Linguarum Fennicarum and the Atlas Linguarum Europae.
Vilja Oja
doaj   +1 more source

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