Results 91 to 100 of about 13,600 (265)

A Viscous DES‐AAV‐Foxo1 Delivery System With High Transfection Efficiency for the Treatment of Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction by Restoring Mitochondria‐ER Contacts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High glucose triggers corneal endothelial dysfunction by impairing FOXO1‐mediated ITPR1 transcription, leading to disrupted mitochondria‐associated membrane (MAM) integrity and defective ER‐to‐mitochondria Ca2+ transfer. This study develops an innovative viscous DES‐AAV‐Foxo1 delivery system with enhanced transfection efficiency. This non‐invasive gene
Hongran Zhao, Xiaoyu Li, Hongwei Wang, Zongyi Li, Qun Wang, Yangyang Zhang, Xu Jing, Xia Qi, Qingjun Zhou, Shengqian Dou, Lixin Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palovarotene for patients with multiple hereditary exostosis: results of MO-Ped, a terminated, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase 2 trial

Scientific Reports
A phase II trial (MO-Ped; NCT03442985) assessed palovarotene in pediatric patients with multiple hereditary exostosis (MHE). Patients aged ≤ 14 years with MHE were randomized 1:1:1 to placebo, palovarotene 2.5 mg, or palovarotene 5.0 mg daily.
Luca Sangiorgi, Ernest U. Conrad, Fei Shih, Andrew Strahs, David S. Feldman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Opto–Biomechatronics For Single Muscle Fibre Structure‐Function Assessment: The MyoRobot 3.0

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present the MyoRobot 3.0, an advanced platform that combines high‐resolution imaging with automated mechanical testing to improve the accuracy of single muscle fibre analysis. The system tracks fibre diameter changes during stretch, preventing major stress miscalculations.
Michael Haug, Moritz Hellmann, Larysa Kovbasyuk, Maria Eleni Vazakidou, Milena Theis, Oliver Friedrich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of synthetic versus autologous bone grafts in foot and ankle surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background All orthopaedic procedures, comprising foot and ankle surgeries, seemed to show a positive trend, recently. Bone grafts are commonly employed to fix bone abnormalities resulting from trauma, disease, or other medical conditions.
Amir Human Hoveidaei, Amirhossein Ghaseminejad-Raeini, Sina Esmaeili, Amirmohammad Sharafi, Ali Ghaderi, Kasra Pirahesh, Alireza Azarboo, Basilia Onyinyechukwu Nwankwo, Janet D. Conway   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limb salvage with transverse tibial bone transport in a high-risk patient with a Chronic Achilles Tendon Ulcer: a case report

Foot & Ankle Surgery: Techniques, Reports & Cases
Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), particularly in the Achilles region, pose significant challenges for limb salvage due to poor perfusion and high infection risk.
Lucian M. Feraru, DPM, FACFAS, Mikhail Samchukov, MD   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

PGK1 Suppresses CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity Through CCL2/CCR2/Tumor‐Associated Macrophages Axis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PGK1 in tumor cells upregulates CCL2 expression through activation of the AKT/GSK‐3β/β‐catenin signaling axis, thereby promoting the recruitment and M2 polarization of TAMs and ultimately impairing the infiltration and activation of CD8+ T cells within the HCC tumor microenvironment. ABSTRACT Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have a
Xi Liu, Jianpeng Liu, Zhihao Zhang, Xizhi Yu, Junjie Qian, Limin Ding, Qinchuan Wu, Zhe Yang, Xing‐Yu Luo, Xinjiang Ding, Rong Su, Xiaobo Yu, Yiting Qiao, Shengyong Yin, Haiyang Xie, Lin Zhou, Yuanxing Liu, Shusen Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Millimeter‐Scale Implantable Magneto–Mechano–Electric Transducer Based on BTO Piezoelectric Ceramics for Remote Wireless Electrical Stimulation of Injured Sciatic Nerves

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a fully wireless, circuit‐free neural stimulator built on a millimetric magneto‐mechano‐electric (MME) cantilever transducer (3 × 10 × 5 mm) with a barium titanate (BTO) piezoelectric ceramic core. Under low‐frequency alternating magnetic fields, the MME cantilever mechanically oscillates, inducing stress on the BTO element and thereby ...
Yijing Wang, Jingyu Tian, Zhe Xu, Cuiling Zhang, Jingen Wu, Ming Liu, Zhilu Ye, Xiaohui Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periprosthetic fracture around intramedullary magnetic femoral nail: Management and case report

Journal of Orthopaedic Reports
Background: The intramedullary magnetic nail is an advanced technique in limb lengthening surgery, offering precise bone healing with minimal soft tissue disruption.
Egor Kostin, Paraskevas Miltiadou, Charalambos Charalambides, Ioannis Orfanos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source