Results 51 to 60 of about 14,293 (184)

The balance between proinflammatory, “bad”, and immunomodulatory, “good”, lipopolysaccharide for understanding gut-derived systemic inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Gram-negative bacteria has been one of the most studied pathogen-associated molecular patterns triggering rapid inflammatory reactions. However, evidence shows that not all LPS molecules are proinflammatory (“bad”), and that
Rafael Tume   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Circuit of Mechanically Regulated Transcription Factors Balances Regenerative and Fibrotic Memory of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
Producing MSCs on rigid culture substrates induces a scar‐making phenotype, jeapordizing therapeutic success. ‘Tissue‐soft’ surfaces prevent MSC fibrogenesis and preserve regenerative traits. An epigenetic network, driven by HOXA11 and SALL1, maintains ‘soft memory’ by keeping chromatin open in relaxed MSCs, promoting anti‐fibrotic programs.
Fereshteh Sadat Younesi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of radiation on endotoxin test using the PTS TM for 18-FDG radiopharmaceutical

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2010
F-18 FDG (2-[18-F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose) is the most frequently used radiopharmaceutical for PET and PET CT imaging exams. The FDA recently approved the use of the PTS TM (Portable Test System) as an alternative to the standard test proposed by the ...
Ralph Santos-Oliveira
doaj   +1 more source

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Release of IL‐33 Results in Fetal Brain Developmental Abnormalities During Maternal Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 38, 9 July 2026.
Under colitis, Gsdmd mediates the release of IL‐33 from the epithelium of pregnant mice. IL‐33 can cross the placenta and enhance the proliferative capacity of neural stem cells, ultimately resulting in behavioral deficits in the offspring. Excessive pyroptosis in the colonic epithelium also triggers the translocation of LPS, which in turn increases ...
Huiyang Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Zingiber officinale and propolis on microorganisms and endotoxins in root canals

open access: yesJournal of Applied Oral Science, 2013
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of glycolic propolis (PRO) and ginger (GIN) extracts, calcium hydroxide (CH), chlorhexidine (CLX) gel and their combinations as ICMs (ICMs) against Candida albicans, Enterococcus faecalis ...
Lilian Eiko MAEKAWA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEPITEM Regulates the Synovial Microenvironment During Immune‐Mediated Inflammatory Arthritis to Limit Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Volume 78, Issue 7, Page 1446-1464, July 2026.
Objective Here we investigate the status of the adiponectin–PEPITEM pathway in early, treatment naive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and the therapeutic efficacy of PEPITEM administration in preclinical models. Methods Peripheral blood was isolated from patients with clinical suspect arthralgia and suspected inflammatory ...
Mussarat Wahid   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative lipopolysaccharide analysis using HPLC/MS/MS and its combination with the limulus amebocyte lysate assay[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2015
Quantitation of plasma lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) might be used to document Gram-negative bacterial infection. In the present work, LPS-derived 3-hydroxymyristate was extracted from plasma samples with an organic solvent, separated by reversed phase HPLC,
Jean-Paul Pais de Barros   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tiny carriers, big impact: How Fusobacterium nucleatum extracellular vesicles drive oral diseases and beyond

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review explores how Fusobacterium nucleatum extracellular vesicles drive local oral diseases and distal pathologies via sophisticated cross‐compartment cross talk. It highlights the transformative potential of these “tiny carriers” as next‐generation molecular intermediaries for advanced health monitoring and innovative bio‐interventions by ...
Rongyang Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility Of An Automatic Limulus Amebocyte Lysate Kinetic Turbidimetric Test For Endotoxin Screening Of Dialysate Samples

open access: yesMedical Devices: Evidence and Research, 2019
Takayuki Uchida,1,* Yoshio Kaku,2,* Hideyuki Hayasaka,1 Masaya Kofuji,1 Naoki Momose,1 Haruhisa Miyazawa,2 Yuichiro Ueda,2 Kiyonori Ito,2 Susumu Ookawara,2 Yoshiyuki Morishita2 1Department of Clinical Engineering, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical ...
Uchida T   +9 more
doaj  

A Nano‐Interception Strategy for Chronic Heart Failure: Prussian Blue Nanoparticles Disrupt Fibroblast‐Immune Communication via CCL2 Sequestration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 31, 2 June 2026.
A nano‐interception strategy disrupts pathogenic fibroblast–macrophage crosstalk in chronic heart failure. Scalable Prussian blue nanoparticles selectively sequester CCL2 via ultrahigh‐affinity binding, preventing CCR2+ macrophage recruitment and breaking a key fibro‐inflammatory circuit. This approach demonstrates robust efficacy in murine and porcine
Bo Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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