Results 11 to 20 of about 4,929,883 (200)

ADAR1 restricts LINE-1 retrotransposition [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2016
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs) are involved in RNA editing that converts adenosines to inosines in double-stranded RNAs. ADAR1 was demonstrated to be functional on different viruses exerting either antiviral or proviral effects. Concerning HIV-1, several studies showed that ADAR1 favors viral replication.
Orecchini, Elisa   +9 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Decoupling of DNA methylation and activity of intergenic LINE-1 promoters in colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2017
Hypomethylation of LINE-1 repeats in cancer has been proposed as the main mechanism behind their activation; this assumption, however, was based on findings from early studies that were biased toward young and transpositionally active elements.
Natasha Vafadar-Isfahani   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Adaptive Evolution in LINE-1 Retrotransposons [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2001
We traced the sequence evolution of the active lineage of LINE-1 (L1) retrotransposons over the last approximately 25 Myr of human evolution. Five major families (L1PA5, L1PA4, L1PA3B, L1PA2, and L1PA1) of elements have succeeded each other as a single lineage. We found that part of the first open-reading frame (ORFI) had a higher rate of nonsynonymous
S, Boissinot, A V, Furano
openaire   +2 more sources

Schlafen-5 inhibits LINE-1 retrotransposition

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Long interspersed element 1 (LINE-1) is the only currently known active autonomous transposon in humans, and its retrotransposition may cause deleterious effects on the structure and function of host cell genomes and result in sporadic genetic diseases. Host cells therefore developed defense strategies to restrict LINE-1 mobilization. In this study, we
Jiwei Ding   +24 more
openaire   +3 more sources

LINE-1 Retroelements Get ZAPped! [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
An acute viral infection begins a cascade of events in host organisms. Primed by an interferon response, host cells dramatically increase the expression of hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) that collectively attempt to block the virus at various stages of its intracellular cycle.
Richard N McLaughlin, Harmit S Malik
doaj   +4 more sources

Environmental Assessment with Cage Exposure in the Neva Estuary, Baltic Sea: Metal Bioaccumulation and Physiologic Activity of Bivalve Molluscs

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
The rise in anthropogenic impacts on the marine environment requires new water management. The use of a triadic approach (bioaccumulation, bioassay, and physiological biomarkers) has been shown to have good applicability for the comparative assessment of
Nadezhda Berezina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of LINE-1 in mammals [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2014
AbstractTransposable elements (TEs) are mobile DNA elements that represent almost half of the human genome. Transposition of TEs has been implicated as a source of genome evolution and acquisition of new traits but also as an origin of diseases. The activity of these elements is therefore tightly regulated during the life cycle of each individual, and ...
Bodak, Maxime   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

“Der Emes”: newspaper, printing house, publishing house

open access: yesБиблиосфера, 2020
Many Russian, Soviet and foreign Russian-­language publications since 1882 were called “Pravda”. Some of them (the newspaper, the printing house and the publishing house) had a similar name in Yiddish containing Hebraism – “Der Emes”. The main problem of 
Sofia E. Khazdan
doaj   +1 more source

Testing the Properties of Radon Barrier Materials and Home Ventilation to Mitigate Indoor Radon

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
Indoor radon is the second cause of lung cancer. Mitigation strategies are based on (i) building protection with radon barrier materials, (ii) increasing home ventilation or (iii) room pressurization.
Manuela Portaro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary history of LINE-1 in the major clades of placental mammals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: LINE-1 constitutes an important component of mammalian genomes. It has a dynamic evolutionary history characterized by the rise, fall and replacement of subfamilies.
Dobigny, Gauthier   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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