Results 21 to 30 of about 504,757 (257)

Subcritical percolation with a line of defects [PDF]

open access: yesThe Annals of Probability, 2013
We consider the Bernoulli bond percolation process $\mathbb{P}_{p,p'}$ on the nearest-neighbor edges of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, which are open independently with probability $pp_c'$. Moreover, $p_c'(p,2)=p_c'(p,3)=p$, and $p_c'(p,d)>p$ for $d\geq 4$. We also analyze the behavior of $ξ_p-ξ_{p,p'}$ as $p'\downarrow p_c'$ in dimensions $d=2,3$.
Friedli Sacha   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Kondo line defects and affine Gaudin models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We describe the relation between integrable Kondo problems in products of chiral SU(2) WZW models and affine SU(2) Gaudin models. We propose a full ODE/IM solution of the spectral problem for these models.
Davide Gaiotto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing high-dimensional crystallographic defects for ultra-scaled DNA arrays

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
While DNA-directed nano-fabrication enables the high-resolution patterning for conventional electronic materials and devices, the intrinsic self-assembly defects of DNA structures present challenges for further scaling into sub-1 nm technology nodes. The
Yahong Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development status and improvement strategy of in-line inspection technology and management

open access: yesYou-qi chuyun, 2020
Pipeline defects have always been the dominant factor leading to pipeline failure. Using in-line inspectiontechnology to inspect and identify various pipeline defects has become a widely acknowledged practice in Chinaand abroad.
Zhiping WU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Line defects as brane boxes in Gaiotto-Maldacena geometries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We construct a new family of AdS2 × S 2 × S 2 solutions to Type IIA supergravity with 4 supercharges acting with non-Abelian T-duality on the recent class constructed in [1].
Yolanda Lozano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Defects in Mg-Implanted and Mg-Doped GaN Layers on Freestanding GaN Substrates

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2018
Inefficient Mg-induced p-type doping has been remained a major obstacle in the development of GaN-based electronic devices for solid-state lighting and power applications.
Ashutosh Kumar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPECTRAL STRUCTURE OF QUANTUM LINE WITH A DEFECT [PDF]

open access: yesFoundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology, 2002
We study the spectral properties of one-dimensional quantum wire with a single defect. We reveal the existence of the non-trivial topological structures in the spectral space of the system, which are behind the exotic quantum phenomena that have lately been found in the system.
Cheon, Taksu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On-linesurface defect detection for steel rails based on multi-line lasers

open access: yes工程科学学报, 2021
Multi-line lasers were applied to the on-line defect detection for steel rails instead of single-line laser,which solved the problem of "pseudo defects" due to the vibration of rails under the mode of single-line laser.
ZHOU Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DEFECT LINES, DUALITIES AND GENERALISED ORBIFOLDS [PDF]

open access: yesXVIth International Congress on Mathematical Physics, 2010
Defects are a useful tool in the study of quantum field theories. This is illustrated in the example of two-dimensional conformal field theories. We describe how defect lines and their junction points appear in the description of symmetries and order-disorder dualities, as well as in the orbifold construction and a generalisation thereof that covers ...
FRÖHLICH, JÜRG   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bootstrapping line defects in N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We study half-BPS line defects in N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 superconformal theories using the bootstrap approach. We concentrate on local excitations constrained to the defect, which means the system is a 1d defect CFT with osp(4∗ |2) symmetry. In order to
Aleix Gimenez-Grau, Pedro Liendo
doaj   +1 more source

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