Results 131 to 140 of about 128,239 (292)

Prediction of IBD based on population history for fine gene mapping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A novel multiple regression method (RM) is developed to predict identity-by-descent probabilities at a locus L (IBDL), among individuals without pedigree, given information on surrounding markers and population history.
Haley, Chris S.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Innovation Pathways to Carbon Efficiency: Disentangling the Effects of AI, R&D, and Clean Energy Blessings on U.S. Environmental Sustainability

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The United States (U.S.) faces challenges in achieving its ambitious net‐zero carbon emissions target by 2050, with current emissions having fallen by less than 1% in 2024. Despite an investment of $500 billion in low‐carbon resources while holding the second‐largest green technology patent portfolio globally, it is further imperative to ...
Md Zubair Ahmad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Insights Into Risperidone Treatment Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: Experience From a Psychiatric Hospital Serving Rural Youth

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Risperidone is a commonly used antipsychotic for treating psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. There is a large variability in risperidone response and discontinuation rates remain high. Pharmacogenomics offers the opportunity to improve risperidone outcomes, yet studies in pediatric populations are limited.
Jack W. Staples   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)‐Based CYP2D6 Sequencing Improve Genotype–Phenotype Concordance in Tamoxifen‐Treated Patients?

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
CYP2D6 metabolizes about 20% of commonly used drugs, including tamoxifen, a major hormone therapy for breast cancer. Although the relationship between tamoxifen pharmacokinetics and CYP2D6 genotype has been demonstrated, residual variability in drug exposure remains unexplained.
Jeanne Petit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Determinants of Treatment‐Related Bone Toxicity in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Osteonecrosis and fractures are serious corticosteroid‐induced bone toxicities in children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, yet their genetic determinants remain incompletely defined. In this study, we aimed to identify novel genetic contributors to bone toxicity and to evaluate the robustness of both newly identified and previously ...
Rachid Abaji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Functional CYP2C8 Variant Allele that Alters Splicing, Reduces Protein Expression, and Increases Drug Exposure

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This study investigated genetic determinants of the pharmacokinetics of the CYP2C8 index drugs repaglinide and gemfibrozil, and their interaction in healthy participants. Sequencing data from a study with montelukast revealed a novel functional CYP2C8 allele (rs2071426, CYP2C8*19), predicted to create an intronic splice donor site.
Anssi J. H. Mykkänen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two approaches for test of linkage disequilibrium in pedigree data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
檢定疾病基因座與標識基因座間是否存在連鎖不平衡,可利用家庭資料或是族群資料進行分析。當二基因座間存在連鎖,利用家庭資料檢定應該會得到較高的檢定力。以家庭資料檢定連鎖不平衡從一開始的三元體資料推廣到家族資料,由於家族資料存在較多的染病個體,合理地利用家族資料檢定連鎖不平衡應該會得到更多的訊息,近年來的研究也多將資料結構推展擴大。目前最廣為應用的檢定統計量為TDT統計量,隨著TDT統計量衍生出釵h的統計量,其中包含PDT檢定統計,PDT統計量利用TDT統計量的想法,直接將統計模式應用於家族資料 ...
顏家馨, Yen, Chia- Hsin
core  

Disentangling Sex Differences in Sulfonylurea Drug Response With Genome‐Wide Association Studies in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
A sex‐stratified genome‐wide association study of sulfonylurea response identified sex‐specific genetic loci associated with HbA1c reduction in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Replication and functional validation supported a male‐specific association at the TMEM64/NECAB1 locus, highlighting the potential of sex‐informed pharmacogenomics to advance ...
Joseph H. Breeyear   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Industrial Structure and Ecological Sustainability: Evidence From Small‐Scale Industries in Nordic Countries

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how industrial structure is associated with ecological sustainability in Nordic countries over the period 2001–2022. The analysis focuses on the share of small‐scale industries in the industrial system and examines its association with ecological sustainability, measured by the load capacity factor.
Ismail Demirdag   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Association Between Lifestyle Behavior and Potential Risk Factors With Blepharoptosis

open access: yesEye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Blepharoptosis is among the most common disorders of eyelid malposition that may influence appearance and damage visual function, and both of these can have negative effects on the quality of life. Various types of blepharoptosis have been reported, including neurogenic, traumatic, congenital, mechanical, psychogenic, and myogenic ...
Shiqi Hui, Zhijia Hou, Dong‐mei Li
wiley   +1 more source

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