Results 91 to 100 of about 11,896 (240)

A computational study of the mechanisms of growth-driven folding patterns on shells, with application to the developing brain

open access: yes, 2017
We consider the mechanisms by which folds, or sulci (troughs) and gyri (crests), develop in the brain. This feature, common to many gyrencephalic species including humans, has attracted recent attention from soft matter physicists.
Garikipati, K., Verner, S. N.
core   +1 more source

Congenital diarrhoeal disorders: advances in this evolving web of inherited enteropathies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Congenital diarrhoeal disorders (CDDs) represent an evolving web of rare chronic enteropathies, with a typical onset early in life. In many of these conditions, severe chronic diarrhoea represents the primary clinical manifestation, whereas in others ...
BERNI CANANI, ROBERTO   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal Diagnosis of Isolated Lissencephaly by Ultrasonography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Report

open access: yesGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, 2014
We present the abnormal sonographic findings in the brain of a 26-week fetus, which increased the suspicion of isolated lissencephaly. The woman had a history of prednisolone use in early pregnancy, and conceived with copper containing intra uterine ...
Mehmet Serdar Kütük   +4 more
doaj  

Association analysis of two single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the RELN gene with autism in the South African population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Autism (MIM209850) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a triad of impairments, namely impairment in social interaction, impaired communication skills, and restrictive and repetitive behavior.
Alcantara S   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Lissencephaly: Clinical and neuroimaging features in children [PDF]

open access: diamond, 2021
Nathaly S. Lapo-Córdova   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cannabidiol attenuates epileptic phenotype and increases survival in a mouse model of developmental and epileptic encephalopathy type 1

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 10, Page 4035-4052, October 2025.
Abstract Objective Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy type 1 (DEE1) is a rare drug‐resistant pediatric epilepsy caused by trinucleotide repeat expansions in the X‐linked ARX gene, leading to elongation of the first polyalanine tract. It presents with early onset tonic seizures or spasms, developmental and cognition delay, and high risk of ...
Lucia Verrillo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lis1 is an initiation factor for dynein-driven organelle transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The molecular motor cytoplasmic dynein is responsible for most minus-end–directed, microtubule-based transport in eukaryotic cells. It is especially important in neurons, where defects in microtubule-based motility have been linked to neurological ...
Egan, Martin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fundamental Neurochemistry Review: Sphingolipids and Ceramides in Brain Development

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 10, October 2025.
Ceramides and sphingolipids in brain development and cell compartments. Ceramides and sphingolipids are known to influence multiple steps of brain development, including the formation of the neural tube, neural stem cell polarity and proliferation at the ventricular boundary, neuronal migration—for example, whilst migrating on radial glial processes ...
Kaviya Chinnappa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical features of 21 patients with lissencephaly type I (agyria-pachygyria)

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2000
Lissencephaly (agyria-pachygyria) is the most severe neuronal migration disorder, characterized by total or partial absence of gyri. In this study, 21 patients with lissencephaly type I (9 girls, 12 boys) with a mean age of 19 +/- 21 months (2 ...
M Ozmen   +4 more
doaj  

The α-Tubulin gene TUBA1A in Brain Development: A Key Ingredient in the Neuronal Isotype Blend

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2017
Microtubules are dynamic cytoskeletal polymers that mediate numerous, essential functions such as axon and dendrite growth and neuron migration throughout brain development.
Jayne Aiken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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