Results 21 to 30 of about 1,097,318 (312)

IFI16 induces inflammation in hepatitis B virus-associated glomerulonephritis by regulating the Caspase-1/ IL-1 ß pathway

open access: yesDiagnostic Pathology, 2022
Aims and background IFI16 plays an important role in innate immunity against invasive microbial infection by sensing double-stranded DNA viruses due to caspase-1-dependent inflammasome activation and subsequent maturation and secretion of IL-1β. However,
Li Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography services in Sudan during wartime: Innovations in crisis

open access: yesEndoscopy International Open
​Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) services in Africa have expanded in recent years, aiming to enhance healthcare infrastructure. ERCP, combining endoscopy and fluoroscopy, diagnoses and treats biliary and pancreatic ductal system ...
Abdelmounem Abdo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telbivudine can safely reduce mother-to-child transmission in chronic hepatitis B women after 12 weeks of gestation

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background To evaluate the efficacy and safety of telbivudine in chronic hepatitis B women during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Methods The week 12–34 of pregnant women were screened in this prospective non-intervention study, with HBV ...
Li-fen Han   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PPARs and Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesPPAR Research, 2013
This special issue of PPAR Research contains four interesting reviews and a research article examining the relevance of PPARs to liver diseases. Peroxisome proliferation-activated receptors (PPARs) are members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily and have been implicated in a variety of pathologic processes. PPARs require heterodimerization with
Yasuteru Kondo   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The effect of melatonin on irritable bowel syndrome patients with and without sleep disorders: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer

open access: yesChinese Medicine, 2021
Background Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of
Yanqin Bian   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moving in the Dark: Enlightening the Spatial Population Ecology of European Cave Salamanders

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We assessed individual interactions, movement ecology and activity patterns of a subterranean population of Speleomantes strinatii, applying spatial capture–recapture modeling to a photographic dataset of 104 individuals. ABSTRACT Space use and movement are fundamental aspects of organisms' ecology, mirroring individual fitness, behavior, and life ...
Giacomo Rosa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatoprotective effect of Xiayuxue decoction ethyl acetate fraction against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis in mice via inducing apoptosis and suppressing activation of hepatic stellate cells

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2020
Context Xiayuxue decoction (XYXD), a traditional Chinese medicine, is used for treating liver disease. However, the potential active constituents and mechanisms are still unclear. Objective To explore the main active fraction extracts, active ingredients
Dingqi Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection Models for Pine Wilt Disease on the Basis of Vector Behaviors

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Infection models for pine wilt disease without vector density were built to estimate the transmission coefficient of the pathogenic nematode. The models successfully simulated the annual change in the density of infected trees for four pine stands. ABSTRACT Pine wilt disease is caused by the pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Steiner et ...
Katsumi Togashi
wiley   +1 more source

Pattern of liver injury in adult patients with COVID-19: a retrospective analysis of 105 patients

open access: yesMilitary Medical Research, 2020
Background Recent studies reported that patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) might have liver injury. However, few data on the combined analysis and change patterns of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and ...
Qi Wang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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