Results 91 to 100 of about 6,971 (216)

Comparing three natural language processing methods for the automatic identification of epilepsy patients from French clinical notes

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Manual review of clinical notes by experts remains the reference standard for identifying patients with epilepsy in health databases. However, this process is labor‐intensive and time‐consuming due to the unstructured nature of text. Prior studies have shown the potential of natural language processing for automated phenotyping.
François Le Gac, Quentin Calonge, Candice Estellat, Vincent Navarro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Las llamas y los humanos en el valle de Ambato, Catamarca (S. VI-XI D.C.): aproximaciones a sus formas de relación

La Zaranda de Ideas
Las investigaciones sobre los animales y su rol en las sociedades Aguada de Ambato, Catamarca, entre los siglos VI y XI d.C., sugieren múltiples relaciones que van más allá de las necesidades económicas o de consumo, permitiendo pensar a los animales ...
Iara Ludueña
doaj  

Fiber quality at dehairing and characterization of skin follicle parameters in Peruvian Q’ara llamas

Frontiers in Animal Science
IntroductionAlthough Q’ara llama fleece was previously believed to lack quality attributes, the down fiber obtained during first shearing is of high quality. However, little is known about skin follicle parameters in Peruvian Q’ara llamas.
Virgilio Machaca, Rubén Pinares, Franklin Lozano, Arturo Quispe-Quispe, Alex D. Machaca, A. Víctor Bustinza Choque   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Could Latin American citizenship be a fourth durable solution?

Forced Migration Review, 2017
Proposals for a regional South American citizenship put forward by the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) offer the possibility of alternative solutions for the protection of internally displaced persons and refugees in the region.
Valeria Llamas
doaj  

Comparative functional morphological study of the tarsal joint mobility in artiodactyls and perissodactyls in light of astragalar morphological differences

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study investigated how variations in the shape of the astragalus affect tarsal joint behavior, using CT scans. In artiodactyls with a double‐pulley astragalus, the calcaneus shifted plantarly during plantarflexion. This suggests the movement increases hindlimb functional length and contributes to enhanced running speed.
Sei‐ichiro Takeda, Yoichi Masuda, Truong Son Nguyen, Hideki Endo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Personality From Social Media Activity Using Large Language Models: Cross‐Model Agreement, Temporal Stability, and Convergent Validity With Self‐Reports

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising approach to infer personality traits unobtrusively from digital footprints. However, the reliability and validity of these inferences remain underexplored. Method Gemini 1.5 Pro and GPT‐4o were used to infer Big Five traits from 2 years of Facebook posts by 1214 Italian users ...
Davide Marengo, Christian Montag, Michele Settanni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accent Change in the Wake of the Industrial Revolution: Tracing Derhoticisation Across Historic North Lancashire

Journal of Sociolinguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article applies a social model of historical dialect evolution in 19th‐century Britain to the analysis of sociophonetic data. Our aim is to assess where new dialect formation is likely to occur, and where it is not. Using recordings from 27 speakers, we first analyse coda rhoticity in north Lancashire, UK. The speakers were born 1890–1917
Claire Nance, Malika Mahamdi
wiley   +1 more source

Error Correction Learning of Second Language Verbal Morphology: Associating Imperfect Contingencies in Naturalistic Frequency Distributions

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigate what is learned from exposure to usage in verbal morphology using an error correction mechanism within an associative learning framework. We computationally simulated how second language (L2) learners would respond to naturalistic input of aspectual usage, characterized by “imperfect contingencies,” given two types of ...
Justyna Mackiewicz, Petar Milin, Dagmar Divjak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective faking of verbal deception detection with target‐aligned adversarial attacks

Legal and Criminological Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Deception detection through analysing language is a promising avenue using both human judgements and automated machine learning judgements. For both forms of credibility assessment, automated adversarial attacks that rewrite deceptive statements to appear truthful pose a serious threat.
Bennett Kleinberg, Riccardo Loconte, Bruno Verschuere   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Quality of Health Information: Comparison of Human and Artificial Intelligence

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
AI (ChatGPT, Copilot) DISCERN scores align closely with human DISCERN scores for TikTok videos on irritable bowel syndrome created by non‐medical creators but not for videos created by people with medical backgrounds. This highlights AI's potential in assessing health information quality, with further validation needed across diverse topics and ...
Dhruva Arcot, Neha Pondicherry, Subhankar Chakraborty   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source