Results 111 to 120 of about 1,879 (215)

Muralismo como encargo participativo: Holografía de lo (in)visible en comunidades a’i cofán de la selva colombiana

Anthropology of Consciousness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When mural art in indigenous communities is commissioned as a participatory project, several methodological, epistemological, and aesthetic questions arise. This text proposes a horizontal and investigative approach to what we can simply call ‘muralism in the A'i Cofán community context,’ not as significant works executed in communities, but ...
Daniel Alberto Restrepo Hernández, Andrés Rojas Guarín, Alexander Queta Criollo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scenario‐Based AI Literacy Scale (SAILS): Evidence for distinct instrumental and critical‐reflective AI skills and their difference from traditional digital skills

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Given the increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into everyday life and professional contexts, it is essential to investigate learners' existing capabilities regarding AI tools to inform possible interventions to equip them with necessary AI skills, but also advance the theoretical frameworks on digital skills measurement and ...
Christian Scheibenzuber, Olga Chernikova, Johanna Vejvoda, Michael Sailer, Frank Fischer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive Groupwise Comparison for Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
The standard RLHF uses pairwise comparisons and therefore requires a large number of comparisons leading to a high workload. The comparison pairs are suggested by the system and cannot be chosen by the user. Our RLHF approach provides more agency to the user and demands less work: we leverage the user's visual abilities to effectively explore the ...
Jan Kompatscher, Danqing Shi, Giovanna Varni, Tino Weinkauf, Antti Oulasvirta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can LLMs Simulate Target Users in Visualization Case Studies?

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Case studies are central to evaluating visualization research as they provide evidence for how the developed approaches support real users, real analytical work, and real data. Conducting such studies can be challenging, since target users with relevant domain expertise are often scarce or even entirely unavailable, while the visualization ...
Jena Satkunarajan, Moataz Abdelaal, Steffen Koch, Kuno Kurzhals, Daniel Weiskopf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Line Drawing Generation via Semantics‐Driven Optimization

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We present a method for automatically generating single‐line drawings in vector format, guided by a text prompt or an input image. Our approach leverages score distillation sampling to optimize the parameters of a uniform rational B‐spline (URBS) curve, ensuring that the drawing consists of a single continuous stroke by design.
Tanguy Magne, Alexandre Binninger, Ruben Wiersma, Olga Sorkine‐Hornung   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides, Hao Gu, Thilina S. Nimalrathna, Naufal Rahman Avicena, Harris Papadopoulos, Ahimsa Campos‐Arceiz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shepherds' perception of the effectiveness and feasibility of herd protection measures against wolf predation in Lower Saxony, Germany

Conservation Science and Practice, EarlyView.
We assessed shepherds' attitudes toward wolves and their perceptions of herd protection measures. Negative views were common among hobby shepherds and those affected by surplus killings, while professional and part‐time shepherds, especially those with minor attack experiences, held more neutral or positive attitudes.
Elena Kortmann, Eick von Ruschkowski, Michael Schoon, Jacqueline Loos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pegcetacoplan Delivers Real‐World Therapeutic Benefits and Reduces Disease Burden for Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria: A Systematic Literature Review of Pegcetacoplan Real‐World Clinical and Patient‐Reported Outcomes

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) is an ultra‐rare, acquired, non‐malignant haematological disorder that, if left untreated, can lead to significant morbidity. This systematic literature review (SLR) summarized real‐world evidence (RWE) for pegcetacoplan, a complement 3/3b inhibitor (C3i) available since 2021.
Juan Carlos Vallejo Llamas, Koo Wilson, Zalmai Hakimi, Vikte Lionikaite, Elisabetta Metafuni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pen is Mightier Than the Algorithm? A Multilevel Linguistic Comparison of LLM‐ and Human‐Translated Research Article Abstracts

International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Translating local research into English as a lingua franca (ELF) connects local scholarship with global readership, but this process remains constrained by language barriers. Large language models (LLMs) offer advanced accessible solutions, but their responsible integration into academic translation requires a deeper understanding of the ...
Yueyue Huang, Yao Yao, Dechao Li
wiley   +1 more source

Individual Differences and Task Complexity in Second Language Writing: A Methodological Review

International Journal of Applied Linguistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article provides a methodological review of empirical studies on second language (L2) writing and task complexity that have investigated the role of learner individual differences (IDs) in L2 writing processes and outcomes. Thirty journal articles published between 2005 and 2025 were coded for key theoretical, methodological (including ID
Janire Zalbidea, Bernard I. Issa
wiley   +1 more source