Results 31 to 40 of about 482,757 (314)

Priming by Insects: Differential Effects of Sympatric and Allopatric Priming upon Plant Performance and Tolerance to Herbivory

Plants, 2022
Plants have evolved multiple mechanisms to defend themselves from their multiple herbivores. Thus, being able to recognise among them and respond accordingly is fundamental for plant survival and reproduction. Defence priming prepares the plant to better
Etzel Garrido, Karina Boege, César A. Domínguez, Juan Fornoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Sequencing Characterizes Transcriptomes Differences in Cold Response Between Northern and Southern Alternanthera philoxeroides and Highlight Adaptations Associated With Northward Expansion

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Alternanthera philoxeroides recently expanded its range northwards in China. It is unknown if the range expansion has a genetic and/or epigenetic basis, or merely an environmental basis due to a warming climate.
Dasheng Liu, David Horvath, Peng Li, Wenmin Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocean connectivity and habitat characteristics predict population genetic structure of seagrass in an extreme tropical setting

Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Understanding patterns of gene flow and processes driving genetic differentiation is important for a broad range of conservation practices. In marine organisms, genetic differentiation among populations is influenced by a range of spatial, oceanographic,
Udhi E. Hernawan, Kor‐jent vanDijk, Gary A. Kendrick, Ming Feng, Oliver Berry, Christopher Kavazos, Kathryn McMahon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Footprints of Natural Selection in North Atlantic Eels: A Review

Fishes, 2022
The study of natural selection and local adaptation is a thriving field of research. Local adaptation is driven by environment components and results in locally adapted phenotypes with higher fitness relative to other phenotypes from other locations in ...
José Martin Pujolar, Francesca Bertolini, Magnus W. Jacobsen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Niche divergence along a fine‐scale ecological gradient in sympatric color morphs of a coral reef fish

Ecosphere, 2018
Color polymorphisms offer unique opportunities for testing the role of ecological adaptation and natural selection in the origin of species. However, the ecological conditions that facilitate the coexistence and speciation of color morphs in nature ...
Jonathan L. Whitney, Megan J. Donahue, Stephen A. Karl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-specific effects of a parasite evolving in a female-biased host population

BMC Biology, 2012
Background Males and females differ in many ways and might present different opportunities and challenges to their parasites. In the same way that parasites adapt to the most common host type, they may adapt to the characteristics of the host sex they ...
Duneau David, Luijckx Pepijn, Ruder Ludwig F, Ebert Dieter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home-field advantage affects the local adaptive interaction between Andropogon gerardii ecotypes and root-associated bacterial communities

Microbiology Spectrum, 2023
Due to climate change, drought frequencies and severities are predicted to increase across the United States. Plant responses and adaptation to stresses depend on plant genetic and environmental factors. Understanding the effect of those factors on plant
Anna Kazarina, Soumyadev Sarkar, Shiva Thapa, Leah Heeren, Abgail Kamke, Kaitlyn Ward, Eli Hartung, Qinghong Ran, Matthew Galliart, Ari Jumpponen, Loretta Johnson, Sonny T. M. Lee   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Locally Adaptive Federated Learning

Trans. Mach. Learn. Res., 2023
29 pages, 9 ...
Sohom Mukherjee, Nicolas Loizou, Sebastian U. Stich   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen, Calogero Virgone, Antje Redlich, Michael Abele, Ricardo Lopez‐Almaraz, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Gianni Bisogno, Maja Mazic Cesen, Andrea Ferrari, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Yves Reguerre, Dominik T. Schneider, Ines B. Brecht, Charlotte Rigaud, Bilgehan Yalcin, Rainer Claus, Christian Vokuhl, Constantin Lapa, Jörg Fuchs, Segolene Hescot, Thomas Walter, Julien Hadoux, Daniel Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Adaptation decision support Tool for Local Governments: CATLoG [PDF]

, 2013
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the globally-recognised reference body for climate-related research, describes warming of the climate system as ‘unequivocal’.
Supriya Mathew, Stefan Trueck, Ann Henderson-Sellers   +2 more
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