Results 51 to 60 of about 102,068 (255)

Fermion localization and causality [PDF]

open access: yesIl Nuovo Cimento A, 1992
The velocity of a fermion (neutrino) propagation from its source to its detector is investigated. It is shown that a simple approach to the problem in terms of the quantum packet spreading (Hegerfeldtet al.) is not applicable because the fermion cannot be localized in a bounded space region.
openaire   +1 more source

Local causal states and discrete coherent structures [PDF]

open access: yesChaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 2018
Coherent structures form spontaneously in nonlinear spatiotemporal systems and are found at all spatial scales in natural phenomena from laboratory hydrodynamic flows and chemical reactions to ocean, atmosphere, and planetary climate dynamics. Phenomenologically, they appear as key components that organize the macroscopic behaviors in such systems ...
Adam Rupe, James P. Crutchfield
openaire   +5 more sources

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local d’Alembertian for causal sets

open access: yesPhysical Review D
Causal set theory is an intrinsically nonlocal approach to quantum gravity, inheriting its nonlocality from Lorentzian nonlocality. This nonlocality causes problems in defining differential operators -- such as the d'Alembert operator, a cornerstone of any relativistic field theory -- within the causal set framework.
Marián Boguñá, Dmitri Krioukov
openaire   +2 more sources

Local Search for Efficient Causal Effect Estimation

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2023
Causal effect estimation from observational data is a challenging problem, especially with high dimensional data and in the presence of unobserved variables. The available data-driven methods for tackling the problem either provide an estimation of the bounds of a causal effect (i.e. nonunique estimation) or have low efficiency.
Debo Cheng   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Global and local aspects of causality in quantum mechanics

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Quantum mechanics forces us to reconsider certain aspects of classical causality. The ‘central mystery’ of quantum mechanics manifests in different ways, depending on the interpretation. This mystery can be formulated as the possibility of selecting part
Stoica Cristinel
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Violation of causality in f(T) gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
In the standard formulation, the f(T) field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations, and thus the theory does not inherit the causal structure of special relativity.
G. Otalora, M. J. Rebouças
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Interdependence of Indonesia Coffee Futures and Spot Market and Its Relationship with Offshore Futures Market

open access: yesJurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis, 2019
In the Indonesia coffee premature market, it is important to confirm whether the futures market has interdependence with the spot market. Moreover, as the world’s largest coffee producers after Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia, it is also important to ...
Anis Erma Wulandari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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