Results 11 to 20 of about 120,588 (269)

A universal form of localized complex potentials with spectral singularities

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Abstract We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for localized complex potentials in the Schrödinger equation to enable spectral singularities (SSs) and show that such potentials have the universal form U (
Dmitry A Zezyulin, Vladimir V Konotop
openaire   +2 more sources

Classification of phase singularities for complex scalar waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Motivated by the importance and universal character of phase singularities which are clarified recently, we study the local structure of equi-phase loci near the dislocation locus of complex valued planar and spatial waves, from the viewpoint of ...
Adachi, Jiro, Ishikawa, Go-o
core   +2 more sources

On a Poincare lemma for foliations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we revisit a Poincare lemma for foliated forms, with respect to a regular foliation, and compute the foliated cohomology for local models of integrable systems with singularities of nondegenerate type. A key point in this computation is the
Miranda, Eva, Solha, Romero
core   +1 more source

Regular Solutions in Higher-Derivative Gravity

open access: yesUniverse, 2018
Local gravitational theories with more than four derivatives can have remarkable quantum properties. Namely, they can be super-renormalizable and may be unitary in the Lee-Wick sense, if the massive poles of the propagator are complex.
Breno L. Giacchini   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Generation, Motions, and Collisions of Dowsons

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Dowsons are ±2π point singularities of the unitary complex order parameter eiφ characterizing the so-called dowser texture in a thin nematic layer with homeotropic boundary conditions.
Pawel Pieranski, Maria Helena Godinho
doaj   +1 more source

Complex-time singularity and locality estimates for quantum lattice systems [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Physics, 2015
We present and prove a well-known locality bound for the complex-time dynamics of a general class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems. Then we discuss how one might hope to extend this same procedure to higher dimensions using ideas related to the Eden growth process and lattice trees. Finally, we demonstrate with a specific family of lattice trees
openaire   +3 more sources

Local invariants of singular surfaces in an almost complex four-manifold [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry, 1993
Let \(f: S^2\to (M^4, J)\) be a generic mapping, that is, \(f\) is a finite cover of an almost everywhere immersion (except for a finite number of points) which has only finite complex points. To such a mapping \(f\) the authors assign local invariants \(i(x)\) and \(m(x)\) at every point \(x\in f (S^2)\). The invariant \(i(x)\) is defined as the local
Ishikawa, Goo, Ohmoto, Toru
openaire   +2 more sources

Nonlinear Quantum Optics With Structured Light: Tightly Trapped Atoms in the 3D Focus of Vectorial Waves

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
Atomic gases tightly trapped near the focus of an electromagnetic wave interact with photons that exhibit a complex structure, displaying strong gradients of field amplitude and local polarization that can lead to topological phase singularities.
R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui, R. Jáuregui
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlocal vertices and analyticity: Landau equations and general Cutkosky rule

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We study the analyticity properties of amplitudes in theories with nonlocal vertices of the type occurring in string field theory and a wide class of nonlocal field theory models.
Paokuan Chin, E. T. Tomboulis
doaj   +1 more source

Milnor fibers and Links of Local Complete Intersections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We discuss and prove a number of cohomological results for Milnor fibers, real links, and complex links of local complete intersections with singularities of arbitrary dimension.Comment: 14 ...
Massey, David B.
core   +1 more source

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