Results 11 to 20 of about 4,856 (294)

Enhancement of Optical Spin-Orbit Coupling in Anisotropic ENZ Metamaterials

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
Vector vortex beams which possess complex intensity and polarisation patterns, and phase or polarisation singularities are important in a variety of applications ranging from high resolution imaging and data transmission to nonlinear optics and quantum ...
Vittorio Aita, Anatoly V. Zayats
doaj   +1 more source

The Local Learning Coefficient: A Singularity-Aware Complexity Measure

open access: yes, 2023
The Local Learning Coefficient (LLC) is introduced as a novel complexity measure for deep neural networks (DNNs). Recognizing the limitations of traditional complexity measures, the LLC leverages Singular Learning Theory (SLT), which has long recognized the significance of singularities in the loss landscape geometry.
Edmund Lau   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Company welfare in modern Argentine railways: characteristics and challenges (1890-1920)

open access: yesRevista Mundos do Trabalho, 2021
This article explores company welfare programs in the railways in modern Argentina from the 1890s to the 1920s. It concentrates on the singularities of these companies' strategies, considering that the local society was shaped by a process of mass ...
Silvana A. Palermo
doaj   +1 more source

Documentation strategies for a non-invasive structural and decay analysis of medieval civil towers: an application on the Clock Tower in Pavia

open access: yesRestauro Archeologico, 2021
The civil towers in Pavia are a distinctive element of the city’s architectural heritage, dating back to the Medieval Age as a statement of the lordship’s power and wealth.
Sandro Parrinello   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A universal form of localized complex potentials with spectral singularities

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Abstract We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for localized complex potentials in the Schrödinger equation to enable spectral singularities (SSs) and show that such potentials have the universal form U (
Dmitry A Zezyulin, Vladimir V Konotop
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi-Fractality, Universality and Singularity in Turbulence

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
In most geophysical flows, vortices (or eddies) of all sizes are observed. In 1941, Kolmogorov devised a theory to describe the hierarchical organization of such vortices via a homogeneous self-similar process.
Bérengère Dubrulle
doaj   +1 more source

Local invariants of singular surfaces in an almost complex four-manifold [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry, 1993
Let \(f: S^2\to (M^4, J)\) be a generic mapping, that is, \(f\) is a finite cover of an almost everywhere immersion (except for a finite number of points) which has only finite complex points. To such a mapping \(f\) the authors assign local invariants \(i(x)\) and \(m(x)\) at every point \(x\in f (S^2)\). The invariant \(i(x)\) is defined as the local
Ishikawa, Goo, Ohmoto, Toru
openaire   +2 more sources

Noncommutative resolutions of ADE fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper we construct noncommutative resolutions of a certain class of Calabi-Yau threefolds studied by F. Cachazo, S. Katz and C. Vafa. The threefolds under consideration are fibered over a complex plane with the fibers being deformed Kleinian ...
Boer, A.L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

LOCAL EULER OBSTRUCTION, OLD AND NEW, III

open access: yes, 2022
The first part of the article is a survey of papers originating from a joint course given by the first and third named authors in São José do Rio Preto.
Bích, Thủy Nguyễn Thị [UNESP]   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Deformations of functions and F-manifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We study deformations of functions on isolated singularities. A unified proof of the equality of Milnor and Tjurina numbers for functions on isolated complete intersections singularities and space curves is given.
De Gregorio, Ignacio   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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