Results 51 to 60 of about 10,144,297 (167)

Left hemispheric anterior frontal regions showing a positive correlation between gyrification index and SES.

open access: yes, 2013
Left hemispheric anterior frontal regions showing a positive correlation between gyrification index and SES.
Jessica Dubois (312680)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Gyrification abnormalities in presymptomatic c9orf72 expansion carriers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To investigate in-vivo cortical gyrification patterns measured by the local gyrification index (lGI) in presymptomatic c9orf72 expansion carriers compared with healthy controls, and investigate relationships between lGI and cortical thickness,
Rademakers, Rosa   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Gyrification and Brain Volume in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Fetuses and Postnatal Outcome

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative assessment of the impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on fetal brain development beyond conventional imaging remains limited. We aimed to quantify cortical gyrification and brain volumes in CMV‐exposed fetuses, compare groups with varying severities of conventional MRI findings, and evaluate postnatal outcomes ...
Or R. Sadan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: A probe into sensitive periods – how the developmental timing of adverse childhood experiences influences brain structure and function – a systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
It is proposed that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) – potent predictors of mental illness – exert time‐dependent effects on neurodevelopment, reflecting periods of heightened neuroplasticity and developmental sensitivity. We systematically reviewed neuroimaging studies examining the role of timing in the association of ACE exposure with brain ...
Stephanie Hartanto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between gyrification and functional connectivity of the prefrontal cortex in subjects at high genetic risk of schizophrenia

open access: yes, 2012
Measures of cortical folding ('gyrification') and connectivity are both reported to be disrupted in schizophrenia. There are also reports that increases in prefrontal gyrification may be predictive of subsequent illness in individuals at familial risk of
Fusar-Poli, Paolo; id_orcid   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Early alterations of cortical thickness and gyrification in migraine without aura: a retrospective MRI study in pediatric patients

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2021
Background Migraine is the most common neurological disease, with high social-economical burden. Although there is growing evidence of brain structural and functional abnormalities in patients with migraine, few studies have been conducted on children ...
Alessia Guarnera   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of postnatal brain injury and behavioural deficits in a rat model of placental insufficiency‐induced fetal growth restriction

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a common pregnancy complication associated with long‐term neurodevelopmental impairments. Using the reduced uterine perfusion pressure (RUPP) rat model of placental insufficiency‐induced FGR, this study demonstrates that FGR leads to persistent anatomical, histological and behavioural ...
Judit Alhama‐Riba   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical gyrification morphology in individuals with ASD and ADHD across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are common neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) that may impact brain maturation. A number of studies have examined cortical gyrification morphology in both NDDs. Here we
Ameis, SH   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling MRI markers for Parkinson’s Disease: GABAergic dysfunction and cortical changes

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical
Objective: The study aimed to investigate changes in basal levels of the inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter in the sensorimotor cortex (SMC) and cortical gyrification in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), which could further ...
Yuan Tian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Relationship Between Nr4a2 and Fezf1 Expression in the Developing Feline Telencephalon Within the Genoarchitectonic Context of Claustral and Amygdalar Development

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 11, November 2026.
To define the emergence of the claustral complex in relation to the expression patterns of Nr4a2 and Fezf1 in the domestic cat, a species with more protracted prenatal development than the mouse, we performed a genoarchitectonic analysis. Nr4a2 marked differentiating claustral neurons within the LPall mantle, whereas Fezf1 was broadly expressed in the ...
Nikistratos Siskos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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