Results 11 to 20 of about 177,558 (202)

Topological Data Analysis of C. elegans Locomotion and Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2021
We apply topological data analysis to the behavior of C. elegans, a widely studied model organism in biology. In particular, we use topology to produce a quantitative summary of complex behavior which may be applied to high-throughput data. Our methods allow us to distinguish and classify videos from various environmental conditions and we analyze the ...
Ashleigh Thomas   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Auditory cortex ensembles jointly encode sound and locomotion speed to support sound perception during movement.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
The ability to process and act upon incoming sounds during locomotion is critical for survival and adaptive behavior. Despite the established role that the auditory cortex (AC) plays in behavior- and context-dependent sound processing, previous studies ...
Carlos Arturo Vivaldo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motor state changes escape behavior of crickets

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Animals change their behavior depending on external circumstances, internal factors, and their interactions. Locomotion state is a crucial internal factor that profoundly affects sensory perception and behavior.
Kazuhide Kiuchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory hippocampus-medial septum projection controls locomotion and exploratory behavior

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2023
Although the hippocampus is generally considered a cognitive center for spatial representation, learning, and memory, increasing evidence supports its roles in regulating locomotion.
Yuh-Tarng Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Locomotion Control of a Hexapod Robot via Bio-Inspired Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2021
In this paper, an adaptive locomotion control approach for a hexapod robot is proposed. Inspired from biological neuro control systems, a 3D two-layer artificial center pattern generator (CPG) network is adopted to generate the locomotion of the robot ...
Wenjuan Ouyang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological Evolution of Physical Robots through Model-Free Phenotype Development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Artificial evolution of physical systems is a stochastic optimization method in which physical machines are iteratively adapted to a target function. The key for a meaningful design optimization is the capability to build variations of physical machines ...
Luzius Brodbeck   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaotic Exploration and Learning of Locomotion Behaviors [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Computation, 2012
We present a general and fully dynamic neural system, which exploits intrinsic chaotic dynamics, for the real-time goal-directed exploration and learning of the possible locomotion patterns of an articulated robot of an arbitrary morphology in an unknown environment.
Shim, Yoonsik, Husbands, Phil
openaire   +2 more sources

Extending The Lossy Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendulum Model with a Slider-Crank Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Spring Loaded Inverted Pendulum (SLIP) model has a long history in describing running behavior in animals and humans as well as has been used as a design basis for robots capable of dynamic locomotion.
Morgul, Omer   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Studies of intercellular invasion in vitro using rabbit peritoneal neutrophil granulocytes (PMNS). I. Role of contact inhibition of locomotion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1975
Intercellular invasion is the active migration of cells on one type into the interiors of tissues composed of cells of dissimilar cell types. Contact paralysis of locomotion is the cessation of forward extension of the pseudopods of a cell as a result of
Armstrong, Peter, Lackie, J
core   +1 more source

EGFR and FGFR pathways have distinct roles in Drosophila mushroom body development and ethanol-induced behavior. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) signaling has a conserved role in ethanol-induced behavior in flies and mice, affecting ethanol-induced sedation in both species.
Ian F G King   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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