Results 151 to 160 of about 44,276 (294)

Quantitative Comparison of Multi‐Echo Spin Echo and Multi‐Echo Gradient Echo Myelin Water Imaging in a Panel of Mbp Enhancer‐Edited Mouse Lines

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the correspondence between myelin water fraction (MWF) estimates derived from multi‐echo spin echo (MESE) and multi‐echo gradient echo (MGRE) imaging in fixed mouse brain tissue, using a panel of myelin basic protein (Mbp) enhancer‐edited mouse lines exhibiting graded hypomyelination.
Vladimir Grouza, Yawen Shi, Sean Goldfarb, Klaudia M. Bednarz, Isabella Gomez, Marius Tuznik, Zhe Wu, Hooman Bagheri, Katherine A. Siminovitch, Alan C. Peterson, Thomas Stroh, David A. Rudko   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Optimal T1/T2‐Weighted Combinations for Myelin Sensitivity: Effects of Echo Time and Exponents

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The aim of this study is to improve the traditional T1‐weighted (T1w) over T2‐weighted (T2w) ratio as a proxy for myelin by investigating the optimal T2w TE and combination of exponent‐weighted T1w and T2w images (T1wx1/T2wx2$$ \mathrm{T}1{\mathrm{w}}^{x_1}/\mathrm{T}2{\mathrm{w}}^{x_2} $$).
Simone Monachino, Gerhard S. Drenthen, Lis J. M. van den Boogaard, Marcel Breeuwer, Catarina Dinis Fernandes, Oliver H. H. Gerlach, Svitlana Zinger, Jacobus F. A. Jansen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Electrolyte Temperature on Solution‐Combustion Synthesized NiO/Ni Nanoparticles as Oxygen Evolution Reaction Electrocatalyst

ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
Electrolyte temperature significantly affects electrocatalyst performance in water splitting reactions. Catalysts synthesized by solution combustion synthesis were evaluated for oxygen evolution activity at different temperatures. Elevated temperatures reduced overpotential and increased current density, reflecting enhanced reaction kinetics and ...
Easwari Padma Kumari, Anand Kumar, Faris Tarlochan, Mohammed J. Al‐Marri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spirality: A Novel Way to Measure Spiral Arm Pitch Angle

, 2016
We present the MATLAB code Spirality, a novel method for measuring spiral arm pitch angles by fitting galaxy images to spiral templates of known pitch. Computation time is typically on the order of 2 minutes per galaxy, assuming at least 8 GB of working ...
Boe, Benjamin, Davis, Benjamin L., Hartley, Matthew, Imani, Hamed Pour, Kennefick, Daniel, Kennefick, Julia, Pfountz, Casey, Shields, Douglas W., Slade, Zac   +8 more
core  

Proteome Analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae–Macrophage Interaction

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Contact of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with macrophages induces adaptations on both bacterial and cellular sides. The study presented here was aiming to shed light on the simultaneous intracellular adaptation of the bacteria and changes in the proteome of the phagocytes in response to the internalization of C. diphtheriae.
Luca Musella, Jens Möller, Christopher Lischer, Julio Vera‐Gonzalez, Jörg Hofmann, Lisa Ott, Andreas Burkovski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a High‐Performance Monopropellant Formed of Microencapsulated Hydrocarbon Fuels in Combination With Gelled Hydrogen Peroxide in a Strand Burner Setup

Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, EarlyView.
A high‐performance premixed monopropellant is prepared from hydrocarbon‐filled microcapsules and hydrogen peroxide. This propellant is burned in a strand burner, and the effect of different parameters on the burn rate is evaluated. ABSTRACT A dispersion of hydrocarbon‐fuel‐filled microcapsules in gelled hydrogen peroxide can form a premixed ...
Robin Scholl, Felicitas S. Moll, Dominic Freudenmann, Stefan Schlechtriem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Characterization of the Role of LEM2/LaminA Interactions on the Stability of BAF‐Dimer Using Molecular Simulations

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The effect of the presence of the BAF‐binding LEM‐domain and LaminA Ig‐fold on the stability of the BAF dimer was studied qualitatively using non‐equilibrium pull simulations and quantitatively through the calculation of the potential of mean force profile along BAF–BAF separation distance.
Aswin Vinod Muthachikavil, Alexander von Appen, Thomas D. Kühne   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Crawling Robot Based on the Hexagonal Mesh Structure and Enhanced PID Control Strategy

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The locomotion of crawling robots is similar to that of caterpillars, relying on foot adhesion and body contraction to ensure flexible movement without compromising stability. However, most existing pneumatic soft crawling robots are incapable of simultaneously achieving forward, backward, turning, and climbing capabilities.
Meng Hongjun, Ren Yuke, Wei Jingtao, Zhang Shupeng, Zhang Wei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning on Systematically Curated Data Reveals Key Determinants of Magnetic Hyperthermia Performance

Small, EarlyView.
This study presents a machine‐learning (ML) framework to predict the specific absorption rate (SAR) of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) for magnetic hyperthermia. A curated dataset comprising 30 intrinsic and extrinsic features revealed strong nonlinear dependencies.
Edgar Régulo Vega‐Carrasco, Shaquib Rahman Ansari, Jiaxi Zhao, Yael del Carmen Suárez‐López, Per Larsson, Alexandra Teleki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical conformal mapping and its inverse of unbounded multiply connected regions onto logarithmic spiral slit regions and straight slit regions. [PDF]

Proc Math Phys Eng Sci, 2014
Yunus AA, Murid AH, Nasser MM.
europepmc   +1 more source