Results 101 to 110 of about 12,458 (247)

The Benjamin–Ono Equation in the Zero‐Dispersion Limit for Rational Initial Data: Generation of Dispersive Shock Waves

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The leading‐order asymptotic behavior of the solution of the Cauchy initial‐value problem for the Benjamin–Ono equation in L2(R)$L^2(\mathbb {R})$ is obtained explicitly for generic rational initial data u0$u_0$. An explicit asymptotic wave profile uZD(t,x;ε)$u^\mathrm{ZD}(t,x;\epsilon)$ is given, in terms of the branches of the multivalued ...
Elliot Blackstone, Louise Gassot, Patrick Gérard, Peter D. Miller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear Instability of Symmetric Logarithmic Spiral Vortex Sheets

Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
We consider Alexander spirals with $M\geq 3$ branches, that is symmetric logarithmic spiral vortex sheets. We show that such vortex sheets are linearly unstable in the $L^\infty$ (Kelvin-Helmholtz) sense, as solutions to the Birkhoff-Rott equation.
Tomasz Cieślak, Piotr Kokocki, Wojciech S. Ożański   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

How Institutional Environments Shape the ESG–Growth Relation: Evidence From Europe

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global financial markets increasingly integrate non‐financial criteria, companies are reinforcing the strategic role of sustainability and its impact on market value, although this cannot overlook how different institutional structures shape investor perceptions.
Laura Bango‐López, Cristina Gutiérrez‐López, Paula Castro, María Belén Lozano‐García   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmakristall‐4 Experiment: 10 Years of Operation in Orbit

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plasmakristall‐4 (PK‐4) is a microgravity complex plasma laboratory operated for 10 years on board the International Space Station. Its main purpose is the particle‐resolved investigation of generic condensed matter phenomena using strongly coupled suspensions of microparticles immersed in low‐pressure gas‐discharge plasmas.
M. Pustylnik, H. M. Thomas, M. Kretschmer, M. Thoma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Unfolding Story: AlphaFold's View on Protein Flexibility

Helvetica Chimica Acta, EarlyView.
AlphaFold confidence measures allow for detailed proteome‐wide characterization of protein flexibility. All flexibility measures increased substantially in the evolutionary transition from prokaryota to eukaryota. ABSTRACT The AlphaFold confidence measures are related to conformation distribution of the protein.
Gunnar Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

Three-dimensional generalized logarithmic spirals

, 2016
The family of generalized logarithmic spirals including a control parameter is extended to the three-dimensional case. The in-plane motion is decoupled from the out-of-plane motion in such a way that the integrals of motion found in the planar problem are still preserved in the three-dimensional case. Designing a low-thrust orbit transfer decomposes in
Roa Vicens, Javier, Peláez Álvarez, Jesús   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired nanophotonics: Structural color, chirality, and resonance metasurfaces

InfoMat, EarlyView.
A butterfly‐wing‐inspired anisotropic plasmonic flatband resonant metasurface. Insets, photo of the butterfly, Sasakia charonda, and the SEM image of its wing scale (above); the SEM image of the metasurface (below). Abstract The dazzling colors of butterfly wings and hummingbird feathers are not painted with pigments, but crafted by nature's invisible ...
Weihan Liu, Yao Liang, Din Ping Tsai
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammation Induced by Nano‐/Micro‐Plastics Fibers in Mice via the FAK/NF‐κB/iNOS and TLR4/NF‐κB/iNOS Pathways

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As emerging environmental contaminants, nano‐ and micro‐plastics (NMPs) have drawn increasing research attention due to potential hazards to organisms. Particle shape is a key factor influencing the toxic effects of NMPs, and NMPs of different shapes cause varying degrees of tissue damage. We investigated the specific mechanisms of polystyrene
Yuting Li, Shibo Bao, Puyang Huang, Jiahui Wang, Hongfeng Li, Yahong Liu, Kai Wang, Jianjun Du, Lingjun Yan, Guowei Pan, Wei Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The logarithmic spiral, autoisoptic curve

, 2010
In the Line of Investigation that in the department of “Technical Drawing” in the School of Agriculture Engineering of Madrid, we carry out on the study of The Technical Curves and his singularities, we demonstrate an interesting property of the Logarithmic Spiral.
Puerta Romero, Francisco, Gómez-Elvira González, Miguel Angel, San Antonio Gomez, Jose Carlos de, Pérez Martín, Enrique, Conejo Martin, Miguel Angel   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

T2‐Weighted T1 Mapping and Automated Segmentation of CSF: Assessment of Solute Gradients in the Healthy Brain

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) serves as a medium for nutrient delivery and waste clearance. The T1 relaxation rate, R1, can be used to measure the concentration of intrinsic solutes and extrinsic contrast agents. Purpose To implement a method for R1 mapping and segmentation of CSF and to use this method to explore how R1 of CSF relates ...
Tryggve Holck Storås, Sofie Lysholm Lian, Ingrid Mossige, Jørgen Riseth, Siri Fløgstad Svensson, Grethe Løvland, Geir Ringstad, Kent‐André Mardal, Kyrre Eeg Emblem, Kaja Nordengen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source