Results 161 to 170 of about 1,034 (248)

Pollinator efficiency, rather than bee decline, explains a shift to hummingbird pollination in tropical montane forests

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Hummingbird pollination is a hallmark of American plant diversity and has long been thought to evolve in tropical mountains due to declining bee activity. Using sister species of Costus specialized on bees (C. kuntzei) and hummingbirds (C. wilsonii), we show that this shift is not driven by reduced bee visitation with elevation, but by greater ...
Pedro Juárez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fitting an Origin-Displaced Logarithmic Spiral to Empirical Data by Differential Evolution Method of Global Optimization

open access: yes
Logarithmic spirals are abundantly observed in nature. Gastropods (such as nautilus, cowie, grove snail, thatcher, etc.) in the mollusca phylum have spiral shells, mostly exhibiting logarithmic spirals vividly. Spider webs show a similar pattern. The low-
Mishra, SK
core  

Systematics of Marmosa Subgenus Micoureus With Emphasis in ‘rapposa’ Group (Didelphidae, Marmosini): Geographic Variation and Revalidation of M. budini

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Micoureus is the most species‐rich subgenus within the genus Marmosa. Conflicting arrangements regarding the number of species comprising this subgenus have been proposed and the validity of M. budini has been debated. Here, we used an approach integrating genetic and morphological data were conducted to reanalyze the ‘rapposa’ group ...
Maria Clara Santos Ribeiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Models of Consciousness from a Quantum Information Science Perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy (Basel)
Gassab L   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Entanglement and logarithmic spirals in a quantum spin-1 many-body system with competing dimer and trimer interactions

open access: yes
Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) with type-B Goldstone modes is investigated in the macroscopically degenerate phase for a quantum spin-1 many-body system with competing dimer and trimer interactions. The SSB involves three distinct patterns.
Zhou, Huan-Qiang   +3 more
core  

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

A method of compensating for the excitability of spinal motoneurones when estimating the magnitude of potentials evoked in skeletal muscles

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend There is positive covariation in the amplitudes of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in skeletal muscles generated by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex and in fluctuations in the excitability of spinal motoneurones – as indexed by electromyography (EMG), in the period (e.g. 100 ms) immediately preceding the
Richard G. Carson
wiley   +1 more source

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