Results 131 to 140 of about 1,144,783 (241)

Integration of Reconfigurable p‐Bit and 1R Crossbar Array for Memristive Probabilistic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A memristive probabilistic computing system is demonstrated by integrating stochastic p‐bits based on volatile memristors with a 1R crossbar array encoding interaction weights. The system performs weighted‐sum operations across the array and updates p‐bits iteratively.
Keunho Soh, Ji Eun Kim, Suk Yeop Chun, Su In Hwang, Byung Seok Kim, Young Jae Lee, Ho Won Jang, Jung Ho Yoon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wake‐Up and Fatigue under Electrical Cycling in HfO2‐Based Ferroelectrics: Mechanisms and Strategies toward Reliable Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HfO2‐based ferroelectrics exhibit wake‐up and fatigue behaviors during electrical cycling, significantly affecting device endurance and reliability. These phenomena are governed by defect dynamics, including oxygen vacancy redistribution and charge trapping.
Hongseok Kim, Shinhyeong Lee, Hyojun Choi, Minseung Park, Hyunah Cho, Min Hyuk Park, Yunseok Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry‐Encoded Actuation as a Structural Interaction Layer in Origami Robots

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present geometry‐encoded actuation (GEA), a design framework that integrates multistable origami with liquid crystal elastomer actuators to encode environmental interactions into autonomous structural responses. GEA enables programmable shape transformation without continuous sensing or complex control, achieving robust adaptive manipulation and ...
Jianshu Zhou, Yitong Li, Junda Huang, Ian Zhang, Haoran Liu, Boyuan Liang, Yiyuan Zhang, Xiaohui Xiao, Qiguang He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee, SeongCheol Jang, Wangmyung Choi, Jaewon Park, Jaehyun Hur, Hocheon Yoo, Hyun‐Suk Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncoupling Type I Interferon Benefits From Inflammatory Toxicity: Transformer‐Prioritized Precision Agonists for Potent and Safer Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Transformer‐based AI framework, DLINP, screens millions of compounds to identify Co68, a cobalt‐pincer organometallic complex that biases TLR4‐MD2 signaling toward antitumor interferon activation while suppressing inflammatory toxicity through an early TLR4‐SYK‐STAT1 axis.
Xuefei Guo, Yang Zhao, Xianle Rong, Xingyu Chen, Xiao Wang, Tianyi Liu, Yunfei Xie, Yushu Zou, Pingsen Zhao, Qiang Liu, Fuping You   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cascaded DNA Nanocircuit for Multi‐Signal‐Responsive Precision siRNA Delivery in Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascaded dual‐AND logic DNA nanocircuit is engineered to respond to three tumor‐specific signals in a sequential manner: extracellular acidic pH, membrane‐overexpressed nucleolin (NCL), and intracellular glutathione (GSH). This programmable system selectively releases siPARP1 in glioblastoma (GBM), effectively silencing PARP1 and reversing TMZ ...
Yan Zhao, Yufei Lan, Min‐Goo Lee, Jinjun He, Yueran Pan, Eunji Kim, Xin Fu, Sungwook Jung, Wanxia Lu, Jinyue Fan, Haoxiang Chen, Yuanbo Zhao, Yuling Xu, Jong Seung Kim, Chao Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZrCo3B2 and HfCo3B2 Electrodes Go on Stage for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The intermetallic compounds ZrCo3B2 and HfCo3B2 with distinctive chemical bonding features are excellent OER precursors, restructuring into OER‐active electrocatalysts delivering significantly high OER activities compared to the elemental Co, which is obvious from their lower onset potentials and increased obtained current densities.
Fatma Aras, Ulrich Burkhardt, Simone G. Altendorf, Yuri Grin, Iryna Antonyshyn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source