Results 91 to 100 of about 8,603 (263)

MSER Based Text Localization for Multi-language Using Double-Threshold Scheme

EAI Endorsed Transactions on e-Learning, 2015
In this paper, a region-based text localization that is robust for multiple languages is presented. Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSERs) are used for detecting candidates of text areas.
Chayut Wiwatcharakoses, Karn Patanukhom
doaj   +1 more source

AI Designed Conformation Locking Peptides Target STING to Restore Diabetic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative AI pipeline identifies SCP‐1, a conformation‐locking peptide that stabilizes inactive STING. Incorporated into a dual‐responsive hydrogel for localized, MMP‐9‐triggered release, SCP‐1 suppresses inflammation, promotes reparative macrophage polarization, and accelerates diabetic wound healing.
Xinyu Li, Haojie Fu, Zhe Wang, Xuanzhou Chen, Ruhong Zhang, Xudong Wang, Louis D. Zhang, Xiang Li, Datao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOLVING MATH WORD PROBLEMS IN THE ERA OF DEEP LEARNING AND LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS: A COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY [PDF]

International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Information Sciences
Solving Math Word Problems (MWPs) demands the mixed integration of natural language comprehension and mathematical reasoning. This paper conducts a comprehensive study of MWP solvers evolution, tracing their development from Traditional Approaches ...
marwa salim, Mohammed Mabrouk, Salsabil El-Regaily, Mostafa Aref   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Tissue‐Coupled Powering for Battery‐Free Injectable Electroceuticals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thread‐like injectable neural stimulator is powered through differential tissue‐coupled powering (DTCP), which harvests RF‐frequency tissue potentials with an elongated receiver while preserving a injectable cross‐section. The system integrates an ASIC, stimulation electrodes, and a portable transmitter, enabling wireless peripheral nerve stimulation,
Han Wu, Sultan Mahmud, Mali Halac, Asif Iftekhar Omi, Domenica Sofia Baez Rodas, Jeremiasz Dados, Chaojun Cheng, Anyu Jiang, Cameron Wallace, Anvi Singh, Erin Patrick, Baibhab Chatterjee, Shriya Srinivasan, Adam Khalifa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptogenesis in a Vascularized Robotic Embodiment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional augmentation of situated robots via ex novo hardware generation extends physical adaptability. Drawing inspiration from open circulatory systems for mass and function redistribution, this study presents a vascularized robotic composite exhibiting receptogenesis ‐ the on‐demand construction of sensors ‐ from internal fluid reserves based on ...
Kadri‐Ann Pankratov, Leonid Zinatullin, Hans Priks, Adele Metsniit, Urmas Johanson, Tarmo Tamm, Alvo Aabloo, Edoardo Sinibaldi, Indrek Must   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposing a Small Molecule Plant Hormone as a Tunable ON‐Switch for CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By engineering a receptor system integrating the plant auxin receptor AFB1 with its co‐receptor IAA7, we enable ligand‐dependent interactions triggered by the plant hormone auxins. This design allows rapid, reversible, and dose‐dependent T cell activation, resulting in potent cytotoxicity against B‐cell lymphoma in vitro and in vivo.
Hongxiang Zeng, Lei Zheng, Rongkun Tao, Sirui Zheng, Yanke Zhong, Yongxia Niu, Peng Zhang, Xiang Ma, Chen Yang, Min Zhang, Fuyu Duan, Jing Yang, Xuan Wei, Xiang Zhou, Zhenbiao Yang, Zhaoxi Sun, Qizhou Lian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Livestock Multi‐Omics Integration: A Systematic Framework From Statistical Association to Causal Interpretation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A three‐tier livestock multi‐omics framework resolves four typical analytical pitfalls. Moving from statistical association through machine learning preprocessing to triple‐modal causal inference, it converts omics results into genomic selection and gene editing strategies to achieve One Health, underpinned by multi‐omics data, multimodal sequencing ...
Jiying Wen, Zhongyu Wang, Jieping Huang, Fen Li, Ningbo Chen, Yun Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Logic in Natural Language [PDF]

, 2015
Standard first-order logic defines truth in a three-part scheme: a language, structures D of objects with relations and operations, and maps from language to structures that drive semantic evaluation. In particular, “interpretation functions” I map predicate letters to real predicates, while variable assignments s map individual variables to objects ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twisted MoS2 Bilayers as Functional Elements in Memtransistors: Hysteresis, Optical Signatures, and Photocurrent Kinetics

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Layered 2D materials are considered as promising for memristive applications due to their ultimate vertical scalability compared to conventional semiconductor films and pronounced hysteresis properties. Bias‐resolved Raman and Photoluminescence mapping is used to quantify strain from phonon shifts and carrier density from the exciton‐trion ...
Vladislav Kurtash, Ilya Eliseyev, Valery Davydov, Heiko O. Jacobs, Jörg Pezoldt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source