Results 21 to 30 of about 3,231 (243)

A Discourse Criticism of Replies to the Problem of Evil in Contemporary Islamic Philosophy (ʿAllama Tabatabaʾi and Ayatollah Motahhari) [PDF]

open access: yesحکمت معاصر, 2023
Introduction The perennial problem of evil, which includes a set of problems, was generally formulated in three ways: (1) the logical problem of evil (logical inconsistency of God’s existence and attributes with the existence of evil), (2) the evidential
Zahra Yahyapour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Nick Trakakis's Approach to Anti-Theodicy in Comparison with Meta-Theodicy and Critique of Theodicy [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2022
The problem of evil and theodicy are acknowledged as inherent parts of the philosophy of religion. But on the other hand, some are seeking a way to put an end to this issue.
Seyed Mahdi Sajadi
doaj   +1 more source

The Status of Leibniz's Theodicy in Kant's Pre-Critical Thought [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2023
Immanuel Kant has addressed the problem of evil in many of his works. The neglected part of Kant’s thought -especially among Muslim scholars- is his philosophical objections and defenses regarding the problem of evil in pre-critical and early critical ...
Zahra Farzanegan, Farah Ramin
doaj   +1 more source

O sofrimento dos animais não humanos e o paradoxo do mal natural

open access: yesO Que Nos Faz Pensar, 2023
The present article analyses the paradox involving the problem of evil, especially the suffering that occurs due to natural phenomena (natural evil). Non-human animals are innocent creatures that can suffer as a result of these events. How to explain the
Daniel Braga Lourenço
doaj   +1 more source

Can Heaven Justify Horrendous Moral Evils? A Postmortem Autopsy

open access: yesReligions, 2023
James Sterba has recently constructed a new and compelling logical problem of evil that rejects Plantinga’s free-will defense and employs the concept of significant freedom and the Pauline Principle to demonstrate an incompatibility between the existence
Asha Lancaster-Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Major Gaps in Sterba’s New Atheological Argument from Evil

open access: yesReligions, 2022
In this essay, I first offer several scenarios where Sterba’s argument based on the Pauline Principle fails: specifically, one in which we all consent to living an earthly life in some prior existence (prior-consent scenario), one in which the victims ...
Robin Collins
doaj   +1 more source

Intentionality, belief, and the logical problem of evil [PDF]

open access: yesReligious Studies, 2019
AbstractThis article provides a new defence against the logical problem of evil, based on the naturalistic functional/teleological theory of mind (NFT). I argue that if the NFT is self-consistent then it is consistent with theism. Further, the NFT entails that it is not possible for created minds to exist in the absence of evil.
openaire   +3 more sources

God’s Prime Directive: Non-Interference and Why There Is No (Viable) Free Will Defense

open access: yesReligions, 2022
In a recent book and article, James Sterba has argued that there is no free will defense. It is the purpose of this article to show that, in the most technical sense, he is wrong.
David Kyle Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

A Wittgensteinian Antitheodicy

open access: yesReligions, 2022
Contrary to the majority of contemporary analytic philosophers of religion, James Sterba argues in his book Is a Good God Logically Possible? (2019) that Alvin Plantinga with his famous free will defense has not succeeded in solving the logical problem ...
Timo Koistinen
doaj   +1 more source

Sterba’s Logical Argument from Evil and the God Who Walks Away from Omelas

open access: yesReligions, 2022
The logical argument from evil, generally thought to have been defused by Alvin Plantinga’s free will defense, has been reinvigorated by James Sterba’s exposition and defense of a new version of the argument that draws on recent work in moral philosophy.
Erik J. Wielenberg
doaj   +1 more source

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