Results 21 to 30 of about 166,224,325 (253)

A new response to the new evil demon problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The New Evil Demon Problem is meant to show that reliabilism about epistemic justification is incompatible with the intuitive idea that the external-world beliefs of a subject who is the victim of a Cartesian demon could be epistemically justified. Here,
Baysan, Umut
core   +8 more sources

Comparing Folks’ Understanding of the Problem of Evil with Philosophers’ Understanding Based on Experimental Philosophy Approach [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2023
Experimental philosophy is a new approach in analytic philosophy emerging in the last decade. Experimental philosophy emphasizes the intuitions of ordinary people and compares them with philosophers' intuitions to understand and analyze philosophical ...
Jalal Peykani
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Suffering and the Laws of Nature

open access: yesReligions, 2022
Two recent atheistic arguments from evil have made much of natural evil and the suffering of animals in their case contra theism. The first argument is that of James Sterba.
Jeffrey Jordan
doaj   +1 more source

Evil and Superstition in Sub-Saharan Africa: Religious Infanticide and Filicide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A distinct category of women has been identified in different parts of Sub-Saharan Africa, those who commit extreme forms of violence and murder against their children in order to fulfil their religious obligations or to protect themselves from perceived
Agazue, Chima Damian, Gavin, Helen
core   +4 more sources

A Discourse Criticism of Replies to the Problem of Evil in Contemporary Islamic Philosophy (ʿAllama Tabatabaʾi and Ayatollah Motahhari) [PDF]

open access: yesحکمت معاصر, 2023
Introduction The perennial problem of evil, which includes a set of problems, was generally formulated in three ways: (1) the logical problem of evil (logical inconsistency of God’s existence and attributes with the existence of evil), (2) the evidential
Zahra Yahyapour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Nick Trakakis's Approach to Anti-Theodicy in Comparison with Meta-Theodicy and Critique of Theodicy [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2022
The problem of evil and theodicy are acknowledged as inherent parts of the philosophy of religion. But on the other hand, some are seeking a way to put an end to this issue.
Seyed Mahdi Sajadi
doaj   +1 more source

The Status of Leibniz's Theodicy in Kant's Pre-Critical Thought [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه فلسفه دین, 2023
Immanuel Kant has addressed the problem of evil in many of his works. The neglected part of Kant’s thought -especially among Muslim scholars- is his philosophical objections and defenses regarding the problem of evil in pre-critical and early critical ...
Zahra Farzanegan, Farah Ramin
doaj   +1 more source

Can Heaven Justify Horrendous Moral Evils? A Postmortem Autopsy

open access: yesReligions, 2023
James Sterba has recently constructed a new and compelling logical problem of evil that rejects Plantinga’s free-will defense and employs the concept of significant freedom and the Pauline Principle to demonstrate an incompatibility between the existence
Asha Lancaster-Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Potentials, Actuals, and the Logical Problem of Evil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
J.L. Schellenberg has recently formulated a new logical problem of evil that is claimed to avoid Alvin Plantinga’s Free Will Defence. I begin my argument against this new formulation by analyzing the grounding for some of God’s maximal perfections. God’s
Irby, Stephen Thomas
core   +3 more sources

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