Results 41 to 50 of about 8,199,342 (298)

Cardiac Arrest Induces Ischemic Long-Term Potentiation of Hippocampal CA1 Neurons That Occludes Physiological Long-Term Potentiation

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
Ischemic long-term potentiation (iLTP) is a form of synaptic plasticity that occurs in acute brain slices following oxygen-glucose deprivation. In vitro, iLTP can occlude physiological LTP (pLTP) through saturation of plasticity mechanisms.
James E. Orfila   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The α1 subunit of the GABA(A) receptor modulates fear learning and plasticity in the lateral amygdala

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2009
Synaptic plasticity in the amydgala is essential for emotional learning. Fear conditioning, for example, depends on changes in excitatory transmission that occur following NMDA receptor activation and AMPA receptor modification in this region. The role
Brian J Wiltgen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long Term Potentiation as a Mechanism for Learning and Memory [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2009
Since the 1970s when long term potentiation (LTP) was introduced to the scientific world;several studies have been devoted to determining whether this phenomenon is naturally abasic mechanism of learning and memory in mammalian brains. However, plenty of
Gholamali Hamidi   +2 more
doaj  

Erythropoietin enhances hippocampal long-term potentiation and memory

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2008
Background Erythropoietin (EPO) improves cognition of human subjects in the clinical setting by as yet unknown mechanisms. We developed a mouse model of robust cognitive improvement by EPO to obtain the first clues of how EPO influences cognition, and ...
El-Kordi Ahmed   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal sensitivity of protein kinase a activation in late-phase long term potentiation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2010
Protein kinases play critical roles in learning and memory and in long term potentiation (LTP), a form of synaptic plasticity. The induction of late-phase LTP (L-LTP) in the CA1 region of the hippocampus requires several kinases, including CaMKII and PKA,
MyungSook Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP7 inhibits FOXO1 activity in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells enhancing cell survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CLL cells rely on BCR‐mediated signalling for survival and proliferation in part through suppression of FOXO1. FOXO1 activity is regulated by a plethora of post‐translational modifications including phosphorylation and ubiquitination. We demonstrated that dual inhibition of BCR signalling and the deubiquitinase USP7 activates FOXO1, modulating its ...
Hassan N.B. Almuhanna   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tonic and phasic nitric oxide signals in hippocampal long-term potentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Nitric oxide ( NO) participates in long-term potentiation (LTP) and other forms of synaptic plasticity in many different brain areas but where it comes from and how it acts remain controversial.
Hopper, RA, Garthwaite, J
core  

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Dactolisib outperforms Rapamycin in potentiating apoptosis induced by XPO1, Bcl‐2 and Mcl‐1 blockade in preclinical glioblastoma models

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The PAM pathway and its impact on cellular metabolism. Color‐coded key symbols represent Rapamycin (R, orange, targeting mTOR) and Dactolisib (D, green, targeting PI3K/mTOR), indicating their sites of action. Created with BioRenders.com. Glioblastoma resists therapy through interconnected survival programs.
Kai Zhao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent evidence for abnormal striatal synaptic plasticity in dystonia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
Dystonia is a functionally disabling movement disorder characterized by abnormal movements and postures. Although substantial recent progress has been made in identifying genetic factors, the pathophysiology of the disease remains a mystery.
David A. Peterson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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