Results 171 to 180 of about 17,677 (210)

Repurposed antihypertensive drugs for negative symptoms in schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by positive, negative, and general psychopathological symptoms. While antipsychotic drugs are effective for positive symptoms, they provide limited benefit for negative symptoms, which are often persistent and strongly associated with functional disability.
Thiago Carnaval   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute alterations in blood lactate in the setting of transient stress induced myocardial ischaemia

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract An elevation in resting venous blood lactate ([La−]b) levels in conditions of myocardial hypoperfusion is associated with adverse prognosis and survival. This investigation aimed to assess changes in venous [La−]b levels induced by dobutamine stress in the presence and absence of myocardial ischaemia and adverse outcomes at 1 year.
Jamie M. O'Driscoll   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced loop diuretic use in patients taking sacubitril/valsartan compared with enalapril: the PARADIGM-HF trial. [PDF]

open access: yesEur J Heart Fail, 2019
Vardeny O   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for hypertension in cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic syndrome

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The antihypertensive mechanism of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors has been traditionally attributed to osmotic diuresis. However, emerging evidence reveals multifaceted mechanisms beyond diuresis, including regulation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system suppression, ion homeostasis ...
Chunxiang Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loop diuretic adjustments in patients with chronic heart failure: Insights from HF-ACTION. [PDF]

open access: yesAm Heart J, 2018
Fudim M   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of moderate altitude and nocturnal oxygen therapy on cerebrovascular function in patients with COPD: A randomized, crossover trial at 2048 m

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated whether nocturnal oxygen therapy improves next‐day cerebrovascular function in lowlanders with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) staying at moderate altitude. This randomized, placebo‐controlled single‐blind crossover trial was performed in moderate‐to‐severe COPD patients [forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1 ...
Dominic Gilliand   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Worsened Refractory Ascites due to Prednisolone Administration for Stricture Prevention after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Extensive Early Esophageal Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is widely used for early esophageal cancer, even in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). Corticosteroids, administered orally or by local injection, are often used to prevent post‐ESD esophageal stricture. However, their safety in patients with decompensated LC and refractory ascites remains unclear. A man
Yuki Tamura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Effectiveness of Yokukansan and Lemborexant as Alternative Candidates to Benzodiazepines to Prevent Benzodiazepine Withdrawal Delirium in the Cancer Perioperative Period: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 45, Issue 4, December 2025.
The combination of yokukansan and lemborexant may be an effective replacement for benzodiazepines in terms of 5‐HT, GABA, and sleep cycle. ABSTRACT Background Benzodiazepine withdrawal delirium is a serious problem, and several candidates have been proposed to manage benzodiazepine withdrawal, such as valproic acid and carbamazepine, up to now. However,
Junji Yamaguchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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