Results 41 to 50 of about 4,232 (260)

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magicity of neutron-rich nuclei within relativistic self-consistent approaches

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
The formation of new shell gaps in intermediate mass neutron-rich nuclei is investigated within the relativistic Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory, and the role of the Lorentz pseudo-vector and tensor interactions is analyzed.
Jia Jie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dressed vs. pairwise states, and the geometric phase of monopoles and charges

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We construct the Faddeev-Kulish dressed multiparticle states of electrically and magnetically charged particles, incorporating the effects of real and virtual soft photons. We calculate the properties of such dressed states under Lorentz transformations,
Csaba Csáki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of the Lorentz Transformations for Three-Dimensional Relative Motion Between Inertial Frames of Reference

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics
Lorentz transformations are central to relativistic mechanics, explaining phenomena such as the mass–energy relationship, spatial contraction, momentum transformation, velocity addition, and the geometric structure of Minkowski space-time.
Chandra Bahadur Khadka
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Engineering and External Magnetic Field Modulation Synergistically Enhance the H2S Sensing Performance of Rare‐Earth Perovskite Ferrites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel high‐entropy perovskite oxide, (Gd0.2Tb0.2Dy0.2Ho0.2Er0.2)FeO3, was successfully synthesized for advanced hydrogen sulfide gas detection. By synergistically coupling high‐entropy‐induced local lattice distortion with weak magnetic field modulation, the tailored material generates abundant active sites. This innovative dual strategy dramatically
Yunfei Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Lorentz Transformation [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1946
IN a letter entitled “A Simple Proof of the Lorentz Transformation” appearing in Nature1, an error has been introduced into the matrix algebra, the correction of which requires a certain recasting of the proof.
openaire   +1 more source

Programmable Topological Magnetic Textures in Above‐Room‐Temperature 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the programmable generation and deterministic modulation of magnetic skyrmion bags with high‐order topological numbers in the above‐room‐temperature 2D ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 (FGaT) via current‐pulse control. Furthermore, highly efficient electrical manipulation and current‐driven parallel motion of these high‐order topological ...
Hanqing Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativity in cosmologically preferred frame and the UHECR paradox

open access: yesBibechana, 2014
The Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) cutoff (5 × 1019eV) of special relativity in the observed ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) spectrum is one of the most puzzling paradoxes in physics.
Saroj Nepal
doaj   +3 more sources

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