Results 41 to 50 of about 3,979 (256)

Why do spacecraft always experience a black-out area that disrupts communications when they return to Earth?

open access: yesScienceOpen Research
In this paper, Lorentz factor and Lorentz transformations are modified based on the new aether theory, and the blackout which leads to communication interruption of high-speed moving objects is analyzed by using the modified Lorentz electromagnetic field
Jian’an Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Reversible Hydration Tuning of Polar Order and Large Nonlinear Optical Response in a 2D van der Waals Crystal, LiInP2S6

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Hydration‐induced symmetry breaking transforms layered LiInP2S6${\rm LiInP}_2{\rm S}_6$ from a nonpolar to a chiral‐polar phase, producing a giant enhancement of non‐resonant second‐harmonic generation. The reversible tuning of polar order through molecular intercalation establishes a strategy for dynamically controlling nonlinear optical ...
Jadupati Nag   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lorentz covariance of optical Dirac equation and spinorial photon field

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
In a recent paper (2014 New J. Phys. 16 093008) Barnett discussed the so-called optical Dirac equation and referred to the involved wave function as a spinor. But as he claimed explicitly, he did not really associate that wave function with a true spinor.
Xiao-Lu You, Chun-Fang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magicity of neutron-rich nuclei within relativistic self-consistent approaches

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
The formation of new shell gaps in intermediate mass neutron-rich nuclei is investigated within the relativistic Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov theory, and the role of the Lorentz pseudo-vector and tensor interactions is analyzed.
Jia Jie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TESCLA: A Fully Soft Electromagnetic Linear Actuator With Continuous Bending Enabled by Liquid‐Metal Solenoids

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
TESCLA (tubular electromagnetic soft conformal linear actuator) combines liquid‐metal solenoids and compliant magnetic composites to achieve large‐stroke bidirectional actuation with continuous bending. Integrated inductance‐based self‐sensing enables proprioceptive position estimation without external sensors, providing a versatile platform for soft ...
Yeongjin Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dressed vs. pairwise states, and the geometric phase of monopoles and charges

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We construct the Faddeev-Kulish dressed multiparticle states of electrically and magnetically charged particles, incorporating the effects of real and virtual soft photons. We calculate the properties of such dressed states under Lorentz transformations,
Csaba Csáki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Slip Sensors for Smart Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in robotic slip sensors across mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, magnetic, and acoustic mechanisms, offering a comprehensive reference for the selection of slip sensors in robotic applications. In addition, current challenges and emerging trends are identified to advance the development of robust, adaptive,
Xingyu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of the Lorentz Transformations for Three-Dimensional Relative Motion Between Inertial Frames of Reference

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics
Lorentz transformations are central to relativistic mechanics, explaining phenomena such as the mass–energy relationship, spatial contraction, momentum transformation, velocity addition, and the geometric structure of Minkowski space-time.
Chandra Bahadur Khadka
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Room‐Temperature Ethanol Sensing in Bi2MoO6/rGO Heterostructures: Weak Adsorption‐Driven Charge Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work establishes Bi2MoO6/rGO heterostructures as a mechanism‐guided platform for high‐performance room‐temperature ethanol gas detection by showing that modest adsorption, in conjunction with dynamic interfacial band modulation, enables rapid charge‐transfer.
Sagarika Panda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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