Results 61 to 70 of about 5,629 (298)

Derivation of the Lorentz Transformations for Three-Dimensional Relative Motion Between Inertial Frames of Reference

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics
Lorentz transformations are central to relativistic mechanics, explaining phenomena such as the mass–energy relationship, spatial contraction, momentum transformation, velocity addition, and the geometric structure of Minkowski space-time.
Chandra Bahadur Khadka
doaj   +1 more source

Fully 3D‐Printed Wave‐Wound Electromagnetic Motors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work presents the first fully 3D‐printed wave‐wound electromagnetic motors, which are created using conductive nanoparticle inks, carbon‐filled nylon polymers, and surface mount components. These motors can achieve a stall torque of 7.62N·mmA−1$7.62 \nobreakspace N{\cdot }mm A^{-1}$ and efficiency of 28.2 %, which approaches the performance of ...
Joseph Schwalbe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Scale Hierarchical Targeted Delivery System Based on Small‐Scale Magnetic Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article reviews a cross‐scale hierarchical targeted delivery system that integrates magnetic continuum robots and magnetic microrobots. By combining rapid long‐range navigation with precise microscale targeting, the system overcomes key limitations of single‐scale approaches.
Junjian Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativity in cosmologically preferred frame and the UHECR paradox

open access: yesBibechana, 2014
The Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) cutoff (5 × 1019eV) of special relativity in the observed ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) spectrum is one of the most puzzling paradoxes in physics.
Saroj Nepal
doaj   +3 more sources

Cubic and General Extensions of the Lorentz Transformation

open access: yes, 1999
The Lorentz transformation involves essentially only two variables, one space and the other time, though space is three dimensional, because the changes in space variables relate only to direction of motion of one observer with respect to the other.
Ramakrishnan, Alladi
core   +1 more source

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Gauge and Lorentz Transformation Placed on the Same Foundation

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics, 2011
We show that a “dynamical” interaction for arbitrary spin can be constructed in a straightforward way if gauge and Lorentz transformations are placed on the same foundation.
Rein Saar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The covariance of chiral fermions theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
The quasiclassical theory of massless chiral fermions is considered. The effective action is derived using time-dependent variational principle which provides a clear interpretation of relevant canonical variables.
K. Andrzejewski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Susceptibility Invariance and Duality‐Matching Condition for Perpendicular‐Motion Metasurface

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research
Time‐varying metasurfaces have recently emerged as a promising platform to observe exotic wave behaviors in space‐time systems. In this paper, it theoretically reveals invariant susceptibility parameters for perpendicular‐moving metasurface.
Bo Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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