Results 151 to 160 of about 2,131,875 (378)

Timetable and Headway Adherence Assessment using the Gini Coefficient and the Lorenz Curve

open access: diamond, 2021
Neïla Bhouri   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

DC‐Driven Fractional Flux Quanta in Two‐Band Superconductors

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, EarlyView.
The dc‐driven distancing of fractional flux quanta is theoretically analyzed for a dual‐band superconductor with a periodic pinning potential. The analysis is based on the dynamical equation of motion for a single composite vortex. The model neglects the phase difference between the condensates and may be applicable to two‐band superconductors with ...
Anton O. Pokusinskyi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Inequality Comparisons [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper is concerned with the problem of ranking Lorenz curves in situations where the Lorenz curves intersect and no unambiguous ranking can be attained without introducing weaker ranking criteria than first-degree Lorenz dominance. To deal with such
Aaberge, Rolf, Mogstad, Magne
core   +3 more sources

Performing Relevant Irradiation Experiments: The Role of Proton Flux in the Dynamic Annealing during Irradiation of Cu(In,Ga)Se2‐Based Solar Cells

open access: yesphysica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, EarlyView.
Energetic particles make space a harsh environment that solar cells must endure. This study demonstrates that proton flux critically affects radiation damage in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells. By irradiating identical cells at different fluxes, a flux‐dependent balance between defect generation and dynamic annealing was revealed.
Tiago V. Fernandes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic Distribution Theory of Empirical Rank-dependent measures of Inequity [PDF]

open access: yes
A major aim of most income distribution studies is to make comparisons of income inequality across time for a given country and/or compare and rank different countries according to the level of income inequality.
Rolf Aaberge
core  

Where numerical weather prediction meets large‐eddy simulations in a convective boundary layer during the FESSTVaL field experiment

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We exploit the Field Experiment on Sub‐mesoscale Spatio‐Temporal Variability in Lindenberg (FESSTVaL) to compare the performance of an NWP model at sub‐km resolutions with a traditional LES model. Focusing on clear‐sky ABL turbulence (June 14), shallow convective clouds and surface radiation (June 27), and deep convective cold pools (June 29), we find ...
Mirjana Sakradzija   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When tiny convective spread affects a midlatitude jet: Spread sequence

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We investigate spread evolution by mesoscale convection from tiny initial condition uncertainty during a real event. There is significant variation among the systems in their propensity to interact with the jet stream, whereby variability in one system (due to convective and long‐wave radiative heating tendencies) tightly relates to Rossby‐like ...
Edward Groot, Michael Riemer
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian approach to Lorenz curve using time series grouped data

open access: gold, 2021
Genya Kobayashi   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Data assimilation with extremum Monte Carlo methods

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study presents the extremum Monte Carlo filter as a data assimilation method and, in particular, a variant of the variational approach (three‐ and four‐dimensional variational), where the state estimates are obtained by solving an optimization problem numerically over a space of prediction functions, instead of the state space itself.
Karim Moussa, Siem Jan Koopman
wiley   +1 more source

Distributional Dominance with Dirty Data [PDF]

open access: yes
Distributional dominance criteria are commonly applied to draw welfare inferences about comparisons, but conclusions drawn from empirical implementations of dominance criteria may be influenced by data contamination.
Frank A Cowell, Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser
core  

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