Results 71 to 80 of about 91,209 (340)

Road Traffic Injuries in Iran: Epidemiology and Equitable Distribution of Emergency Services [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Emergency and Trauma
Objective: This study emphasized the importance of providing equal access to rescue and emergency services for all individuals involved in road accidents, regardless of their geographical location or socioeconomic status.Methods: This study involved ...
Pirhossein Kolivand   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PORTFOLIO RISK MANAGEMENT USING THE LORENZ CURVE [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper compiles the risk measures associated with the Lorenz curve. The Lorenz curve is the main tool in economics for measuring income distribution and inequality.
Haim Shalit
core  

Enhancing Thermoelectric Performance of Cd₃P₂ by Alloying with Dirac Material Cd₃As₂

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that alloying Cd₃P₂ with Dirac material Cd₃As₂ significantly enhances its thermoelectric performance. Key improvements include increased carrier mobility, reduced effective mass, and lower deformation potential, resulting in a doubled power factor and improved thermoelectric efficiency, which renders this material applicable for
Kunling Peng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Carriers Mobility in MnSb2Te4 Thermoelectrics via Tailored Textures and Vacancy Modification

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A pioneering post‐treatment is offered to boost the mobility in MnSb2Te4‐based specimen for excellent thermoelectric performance at medium temperature area. As a result, the texture tailoring and vacancy modifying MnSb₂Te₄ specimen reaches a record‐high maximum ZT value of 1.3 at 773 K and an impressive average ZT of 0.7 between 323 and 773 K ...
Xiao Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressed Thermal Conductivity in van der Waals Semiconductor SnS2 by Stacking Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Achieving low thermal conductivity is crucial for materials used for thermoelectric energy conversion. It is demonstrated that the lattice thermal conductivity of van der Waals semiconductor SnS2 can be significantly reduced by introducing 2H and 4H structures stacked along the c‐axis.
Han Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decomposition of Lorenz Trajectories Based on Space Curve Tangent Vector

open access: yesAtmosphere
This article explores the evolution of Lorenz trajectories within attractors. Specifically, based on the characteristics of the tangents to trajectories, we derive quantitative standards for determining the spatial position of trajectory lines.
Jingru Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing exergy and heat pump work in distillation systems

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study compares the exergy supplied to a distillation column with the actual energy consumption of a heat pump‐assisted distillation (HPAD) system. It evaluates the reliability of exergy as a proxy for heat pump work demand in such systems.
Akash Sanjay Nogaja   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and Inequality in Ireland, 1987 - 1999 [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyses data from the Irish Household Budget Surveys of 1987, 1994 and 1999 to examine the evolution of inequality of income and expenditure over that period.
Cathal Clancy, David Madden
core  

Parametric Lorenz Curves and the Modality of the Income Density Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Similar looking Lorenz Curves can imply very different income density functions and potentially lead to wrong policy implications regarding inequality. This paper derives a relation between a Lorenz Curve and the modality of its underlying income density:
Krause, Melanie
core  

Solid‐state NMR Reveals Reorganization of the Aspergillus fumigatus Cell Wall Due to a Host‐Defence Peptide

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Accepted Article.
The limited availability of antifungal drug treatments and the rising issue of drug resistance highlight the urgent need for new antifungal drugs to combat drug‐resistant Aspergillus fumigatus. The host‐defence peptide cathelicidin‐2 has demonstrated a significant inhibitory effect on azole‐resistant Aspergillus fumigatus but its mechanism of action ...
Ajit Kumar Bishoyi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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