Results 61 to 70 of about 73,998 (302)

Inequalities in indicators of early childhood caries experience in the municipality of Andes (Antioquia, Colombia)

open access: yesRevista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia, 2018
Introduction: identifying inequalities in health is a step towards inequity analysis, a topic that concerns various parties involved in oral health. The aim of the present study was to identify the distribution of indicators of early childhood caries ...
Blanca Susana Ramírez-Puerta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charting Income Inequality: The Lorenz Curve [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper explains how to build Lorenz Curves for income distributions and discusses their use for inequality measurement. A short conceptual background, a step-by-step procedure and a simple numerical example illustrate how to calculate and draw Lorenz
Bellù, Lorenzo G., Liberati, Paolo
core   +1 more source

Strassen's LIL for the Lorenz Curve

open access: yesJournal of Multivariate Analysis, 1996
The authors prove Strassen's law of the iterated logarithm for the Lorenz process assuming that the underlying d.f. \(F\) and its inverse \(F^{-1}\) are continuous and the moment \(EX^{2+u}\) is finite for some \(u>0\). Previously, the first author, \textit{S. Csörgö} and \textit{L.
Csörgő, Miklós, Zitikis, Ricardas
openaire   +1 more source

Inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase activity as a potential predictor of methotrexate remission in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients don't respond. Low inosine‐triphosphate‐pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated ITPA role and the underlying mechanisms in vitro.
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transport equity impacts of green growth initiatives in Vietnam: An empirical evaluation using panel data

open access: yesTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
This study investigates the impact of first-generation Green Growth (GG) initiatives on transport equity in Vietnam. Since 2012, the GG initiatives have focused on reducing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and enhancing energy efficiency by promoting a ...
An Minh Ngoc   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Welfare Analysis of Income Distributions: Ranking Income Distributions with Lorenz Curves [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper illustrates how Lorenz Curves can be used to identify the best income distribution on social welfare grounds, within a set of alternative income distributions generated by different policy options.
Bellù, Lorenzo Giovanni   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Continual decision‐making dynamics across biological organisms

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Decision‐making is a central function of adaptive behaviour in biological agents. However, strategies for adaptive decision‐making can vary substantially across species. Here, we aim to extend the comparative scope of decision‐making analyses to phylogenetically diverse organisms.
Liberty Severs, Qiuran Wang
wiley   +1 more source

The Beta Transmuted Weibull Distribution

open access: yesAustrian Journal of Statistics, 2014
The paper introduces a beta transmuted Weibull distribution, which contains a number of distributions as special cases. The properties of the distribution are discussed and explicit expressions are derived for the mean deviations, Bonferroni and Lorenz ...
Manisha Pal, Montip Tiensuwan
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Another Two-Parameter Sujatha Distribution with Properties and Applications

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Sciences and Modelling, 2019
In this paper another two-parameter Sujatha distribution (ATPSD), which includes exponential distribution and Sujatha distribution as particular cases, has been proposed.
Rama Shanker, Mussie Tesfay
doaj   +1 more source

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